Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011

The aim of this study was to identify the incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê population living in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, from 1999‐2000 to 2010‐2011. The study included 78 individuals aged ≥20 years. Data were analyzed using Student t...

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Main Authors: Lalucha Mazzucchetti, Patrícia Paiva de Oliveira Galvão, Mario Luiz da Silva Tsutsui, Kennedy Maia dos Santos, Douglas Antônio Rodrigues, Sofia Beatriz Mendonça, Suely Godoy Agostinho Gimeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2014-11-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001202357&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lalucha Mazzucchetti
Patrícia Paiva de Oliveira Galvão
Mario Luiz da Silva Tsutsui
Kennedy Maia dos Santos
Douglas Antônio Rodrigues
Sofia Beatriz Mendonça
Suely Godoy Agostinho Gimeno
author_facet Lalucha Mazzucchetti
Patrícia Paiva de Oliveira Galvão
Mario Luiz da Silva Tsutsui
Kennedy Maia dos Santos
Douglas Antônio Rodrigues
Sofia Beatriz Mendonça
Suely Godoy Agostinho Gimeno
author_sort Lalucha Mazzucchetti
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to identify the incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê population living in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, from 1999‐2000 to 2010‐2011. The study included 78 individuals aged ≥20 years. Data were analyzed using Student t test, linear regression, and Poisson regression. In 10 years of follow-up, cumulative incidence rates were 37.5% for metabolic syndrome, 47.4% for hypetriglyceridemia, 38.9% for arterial hypertension, 32% for central obesity, 30.4% for excess weight, 29.1% for hypercholesterolemia, 25% for low HDLc, 10.4% for high LDLc, and 2.9% for diabetes mellitus. Age proved to be a risk factor for incidence of hypertension, diabetes, and elevated LDLc, regardless of gender; male gender was a protective factor against incidence of central obesity, independently of age. The study showed deterioration of most target health indicators and exposure of the Khisêdjê to high cardiometabolic risk. These results may be related to changes in traditional lifestyle.
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spelling doaj.art-be6b7da832c647789acb73d30e1e87c42022-12-21T22:51:11ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X2014-11-0130112357236710.1590/0102-311X00214813S0102-311X2014001202357Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011Lalucha MazzucchettiPatrícia Paiva de Oliveira GalvãoMario Luiz da Silva TsutsuiKennedy Maia dos SantosDouglas Antônio RodriguesSofia Beatriz MendonçaSuely Godoy Agostinho GimenoThe aim of this study was to identify the incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê population living in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, from 1999‐2000 to 2010‐2011. The study included 78 individuals aged ≥20 years. Data were analyzed using Student t test, linear regression, and Poisson regression. In 10 years of follow-up, cumulative incidence rates were 37.5% for metabolic syndrome, 47.4% for hypetriglyceridemia, 38.9% for arterial hypertension, 32% for central obesity, 30.4% for excess weight, 29.1% for hypercholesterolemia, 25% for low HDLc, 10.4% for high LDLc, and 2.9% for diabetes mellitus. Age proved to be a risk factor for incidence of hypertension, diabetes, and elevated LDLc, regardless of gender; male gender was a protective factor against incidence of central obesity, independently of age. The study showed deterioration of most target health indicators and exposure of the Khisêdjê to high cardiometabolic risk. These results may be related to changes in traditional lifestyle.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001202357&lng=en&tlng=enSíndrome X MetabólicoEnfermedad CrónicaPoblación IndígenaIncidencia
spellingShingle Lalucha Mazzucchetti
Patrícia Paiva de Oliveira Galvão
Mario Luiz da Silva Tsutsui
Kennedy Maia dos Santos
Douglas Antônio Rodrigues
Sofia Beatriz Mendonça
Suely Godoy Agostinho Gimeno
Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Síndrome X Metabólico
Enfermedad Crónica
Población Indígena
Incidencia
title Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
title_full Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
title_fullStr Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
title_short Incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the Khisêdjê indigenous people of the Xingu, Central Brazil, from 1999-2000 to 2010-2011
title_sort incidence of metabolic syndrome and related diseases in the khisedje indigenous people of the xingu central brazil from 1999 2000 to 2010 2011
topic Síndrome X Metabólico
Enfermedad Crónica
Población Indígena
Incidencia
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001202357&lng=en&tlng=en
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