Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation

Coal spontaneous combustion (CSC) in gob not only leads to wasted resources and casualties, but also produces a lot of waste gas that pollutes the underground environment. Mastering the degree of CSC helps ensure that timely and effective control measures are taken. The real-time and accurate monito...

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Main Authors: Fengjie Zhang, Dongyang Han, Yueping Qin, Shiyang Peng, Dawei Zhong, Fei Tang, Zhencai Xiang, Hao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Fire
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/410
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author Fengjie Zhang
Dongyang Han
Yueping Qin
Shiyang Peng
Dawei Zhong
Fei Tang
Zhencai Xiang
Hao Xu
author_facet Fengjie Zhang
Dongyang Han
Yueping Qin
Shiyang Peng
Dawei Zhong
Fei Tang
Zhencai Xiang
Hao Xu
author_sort Fengjie Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Coal spontaneous combustion (CSC) in gob not only leads to wasted resources and casualties, but also produces a lot of waste gas that pollutes the underground environment. Mastering the degree of CSC helps ensure that timely and effective control measures are taken. The real-time and accurate monitoring of temperature, as the primary indicator of the extent of CSC, is difficult due to the harsh and hidden environment of gob, resulting in a reduced ability to anticipate and prevent CSC. In this work, a complete distributed optical fiber temperature sensing system (DTSS) set with strong anti-damage ability was developed. The optical cable is protected by internal parallel steel cables and external protective pipes, which greatly improve the system’s reliability and integrity when used in gob. During its application in the Wangyun Coal Mine, an abnormal temperature rise in gob was discovered in time, and the effect of inhibitor spraying was monitored and evaluated. The degree of CSC in the gob was accurately identified, which shows that the work of coal mining can be targeted. This work is expected to improve early warning capability to prevent the risk of CSC in gob, and has promising applications.
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spelling doaj.art-be6f15a36234450ab7b6a028fce70a9b2023-11-24T14:41:30ZengMDPI AGFire2571-62552023-10-0161141010.3390/fire6110410Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and EvaluationFengjie Zhang0Dongyang Han1Yueping Qin2Shiyang Peng3Dawei Zhong4Fei Tang5Zhencai Xiang6Hao Xu7School of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Emergency Management and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaChongqing Baian Technology Co., Chongqing 400026, ChinaCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCoal spontaneous combustion (CSC) in gob not only leads to wasted resources and casualties, but also produces a lot of waste gas that pollutes the underground environment. Mastering the degree of CSC helps ensure that timely and effective control measures are taken. The real-time and accurate monitoring of temperature, as the primary indicator of the extent of CSC, is difficult due to the harsh and hidden environment of gob, resulting in a reduced ability to anticipate and prevent CSC. In this work, a complete distributed optical fiber temperature sensing system (DTSS) set with strong anti-damage ability was developed. The optical cable is protected by internal parallel steel cables and external protective pipes, which greatly improve the system’s reliability and integrity when used in gob. During its application in the Wangyun Coal Mine, an abnormal temperature rise in gob was discovered in time, and the effect of inhibitor spraying was monitored and evaluated. The degree of CSC in the gob was accurately identified, which shows that the work of coal mining can be targeted. This work is expected to improve early warning capability to prevent the risk of CSC in gob, and has promising applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/410coal spontaneous combustion (CSC)distributed temperature sensing systemprotective pipeonline monitoringgob
spellingShingle Fengjie Zhang
Dongyang Han
Yueping Qin
Shiyang Peng
Dawei Zhong
Fei Tang
Zhencai Xiang
Hao Xu
Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
Fire
coal spontaneous combustion (CSC)
distributed temperature sensing system
protective pipe
online monitoring
gob
title Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
title_full Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
title_fullStr Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
title_short Optimization of the Monitoring of Coal Spontaneous Combustion Degree Using a Distributed Fiber Optic Temperature Measurement System: Field Application and Evaluation
title_sort optimization of the monitoring of coal spontaneous combustion degree using a distributed fiber optic temperature measurement system field application and evaluation
topic coal spontaneous combustion (CSC)
distributed temperature sensing system
protective pipe
online monitoring
gob
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/410
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