Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pandemic are hitting hard in Africa, not the least in South Africa. In addition to preventative measures, better ways of treatment and delaying the onset of symptoms are still urgently required. Recent developments...

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Main Authors: Henk Jochemsen, Honey Nonyane, Carolus Reinecke, Johan Zaaiman
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Scriber Editorial Systems 2014-07-01
Series:Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
Online Access:https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/544
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author Henk Jochemsen
Honey Nonyane
Carolus Reinecke
Johan Zaaiman
author_facet Henk Jochemsen
Honey Nonyane
Carolus Reinecke
Johan Zaaiman
author_sort Henk Jochemsen
collection DOAJ
description The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pandemic are hitting hard in Africa, not the least in South Africa. In addition to preventative measures, better ways of treatment and delaying the onset of symptoms are still urgently required. Recent developments in biomedicine in South Africa, notably genomics and metabolomics, could well contribute to more effective treatments and diets. However, these technologies are rooted in modern Western culture and may embody concepts and values that are foreign to people with a different culture and worldview in semi-urban communities in South Africa. How can those technologies be introduced into such communities in an ethically acceptable and effective way? To begin answering this question, we conducted qualitative research amongst representatives of such a community near Potchefstroom, South Africa. The results indicate that the worldview, belief system and cultural customs of these people significantly influence the interpretation of HIV and AIDS and their treatment. The results led us to expand an earlier theoretical version of a qualitative model relating cultural factors and worldview to individual behaviour into an empirically informed, dynamic model that envisages possible influences of the introduction of new technologies on the belief and behavioural system of the community.
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spelling doaj.art-be6fb6e547d24ffb9c37eebb525fb84f2022-12-22T01:28:55ZafrScriber Editorial SystemsKoers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship0023-270X2304-85572014-07-0179110.4102/koers.v79i1.544Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviourHenk Jochemsen0Honey Nonyane1Carolus Reinecke2Johan Zaaiman3Sub-department Communication, Philosophy and Technology, Wageningen University and Research Centre, The NetherlandsThe Independent Communications Authority of South Africa, Johannesburg, South AfricaCentre for Human Metabonomics, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South AfricaSchool of Social and Government Studies, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South AfricaThe human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) pandemic are hitting hard in Africa, not the least in South Africa. In addition to preventative measures, better ways of treatment and delaying the onset of symptoms are still urgently required. Recent developments in biomedicine in South Africa, notably genomics and metabolomics, could well contribute to more effective treatments and diets. However, these technologies are rooted in modern Western culture and may embody concepts and values that are foreign to people with a different culture and worldview in semi-urban communities in South Africa. How can those technologies be introduced into such communities in an ethically acceptable and effective way? To begin answering this question, we conducted qualitative research amongst representatives of such a community near Potchefstroom, South Africa. The results indicate that the worldview, belief system and cultural customs of these people significantly influence the interpretation of HIV and AIDS and their treatment. The results led us to expand an earlier theoretical version of a qualitative model relating cultural factors and worldview to individual behaviour into an empirically informed, dynamic model that envisages possible influences of the introduction of new technologies on the belief and behavioural system of the community.https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/544
spellingShingle Henk Jochemsen
Honey Nonyane
Carolus Reinecke
Johan Zaaiman
Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
title Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
title_full Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
title_fullStr Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
title_short Attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on HIV and AIDS: Towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs, technology and behaviour
title_sort attitudes and perceptions regarding metabolomics research on hiv and aids towards a dynamic model relating basic beliefs technology and behaviour
url https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/544
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AT carolusreinecke attitudesandperceptionsregardingmetabolomicsresearchonhivandaidstowardsadynamicmodelrelatingbasicbeliefstechnologyandbehaviour
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