Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft

This research is aimed at studying the possible advantages of installing, for a hybrid propulsion aircraft, electric motors and related propellers into the dedicated supplementary nacelles. This innovative solution is different from the configuration, already studied for a regional turboprop (Chiesa...

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Main Authors: Sergio Chiesa, Marco Fioriti, Roberta Fusaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2016-09-01
Series:Aviation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/850
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author Sergio Chiesa
Marco Fioriti
Roberta Fusaro
author_facet Sergio Chiesa
Marco Fioriti
Roberta Fusaro
author_sort Sergio Chiesa
collection DOAJ
description This research is aimed at studying the possible advantages of installing, for a hybrid propulsion aircraft, electric motors and related propellers into the dedicated supplementary nacelles. This innovative solution is different from the configuration, already studied for a regional turboprop (Chiesa et al.2013), in which the electric motors are in the same nacelles of the internal combustion engines. As it has been expected, it offers the advantages of avoiding mechanical links between the two units and, more importantly, can also be applied to jet aircraft. In fact, the main contribution of electric motors is expected during ground operations, take-off and descent phases (i.e. at low speed), in which it can be useful to integrate the propellers or even substitute the jet engines with them. At high speed, the propellers, of course, are configured in order to reduce drag. When considering the design of a new airliner concept, a preliminary design study is necessary to optimize the location of the supplementary nacelles. The nacelles, which only hold the electrical motor, can also be considered retractable, as is usual for a RAT (Ram Air Turbine). Please note that in the hybrid propulsion context, the RAT function can be clearly allocated to the electric motor, with the advantages of optimizing drag at high speed, taking into account installation problems.
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spelling doaj.art-be72b6de06df4fbdb42f96bdbaf745f32022-12-21T23:20:40ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityAviation1648-77881822-41802016-09-0120310.3846/16487788.2016.1200849850Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraftSergio Chiesa0Marco Fioriti1Roberta Fusaro2Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico of Turin, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129, Turin, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico of Turin, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129, Turin, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Politecnico of Turin, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129, Turin, ItalyThis research is aimed at studying the possible advantages of installing, for a hybrid propulsion aircraft, electric motors and related propellers into the dedicated supplementary nacelles. This innovative solution is different from the configuration, already studied for a regional turboprop (Chiesa et al.2013), in which the electric motors are in the same nacelles of the internal combustion engines. As it has been expected, it offers the advantages of avoiding mechanical links between the two units and, more importantly, can also be applied to jet aircraft. In fact, the main contribution of electric motors is expected during ground operations, take-off and descent phases (i.e. at low speed), in which it can be useful to integrate the propellers or even substitute the jet engines with them. At high speed, the propellers, of course, are configured in order to reduce drag. When considering the design of a new airliner concept, a preliminary design study is necessary to optimize the location of the supplementary nacelles. The nacelles, which only hold the electrical motor, can also be considered retractable, as is usual for a RAT (Ram Air Turbine). Please note that in the hybrid propulsion context, the RAT function can be clearly allocated to the electric motor, with the advantages of optimizing drag at high speed, taking into account installation problems.http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/850hybrid propulsionelectric taxinacelles locationRATpropeller designretractable nacelle
spellingShingle Sergio Chiesa
Marco Fioriti
Roberta Fusaro
Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
Aviation
hybrid propulsion
electric taxi
nacelles location
RAT
propeller design
retractable nacelle
title Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
title_full Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
title_fullStr Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
title_short Possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
title_sort possible hybrid propulsion configuration for transport jet aircraft
topic hybrid propulsion
electric taxi
nacelles location
RAT
propeller design
retractable nacelle
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/850
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiochiesa possiblehybridpropulsionconfigurationfortransportjetaircraft
AT marcofioriti possiblehybridpropulsionconfigurationfortransportjetaircraft
AT robertafusaro possiblehybridpropulsionconfigurationfortransportjetaircraft