The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.

<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate the effect of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 14996 women with singleton pregnancies at full-term in Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital and Ningbo Women's and Children's Hospital f...

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Main Authors: Genjie Lu, Zhe Zhu, Yangfang Lu, Jun Shen, Qilin Yu, Li Gao, Wei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269367
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author Genjie Lu
Zhe Zhu
Yangfang Lu
Jun Shen
Qilin Yu
Li Gao
Wei Chen
author_facet Genjie Lu
Zhe Zhu
Yangfang Lu
Jun Shen
Qilin Yu
Li Gao
Wei Chen
author_sort Genjie Lu
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate the effect of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 14996 women with singleton pregnancies at full-term in Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital and Ningbo Women's and Children's Hospital from November 2019 to November 2020 were enrolled in this study. Detailed records of whole blood donation before pregnancy were obtained through Alipay software. The records were classified into three groups: nondonors, low-frequency donors and high-frequency donors according to the total numbers of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy. The demographics and clinical information of the enrolled participants and their fetuses were collected from electronic medical records (EMRs). The effect of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight was analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>There was no significant difference in neonatal birth weight among the three groups (P = 0.373). In line with this, there was no association between the number of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy and neonatal birth weight (β = 14.5; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -3.9, 31.4; P = 0.094) in the bootstrapped multivariate linear regression analysis models, adjusted for maternal age, number of pregnancies, number of deliveries, gestational age, mode of delivery, years of education and blood type in pregnant women. Compared to the nondonors, the risk of fetal macrosomia was higher in both low-frequency donors and all donors (OR: 1.539, 95% CI: 1.058, 2.134, P = 0.016; OR: 1.454, 95% CI: 1.033, 1.952, P = 0.021, respectively), in the bootstrapped binary logistic regression analysis models after adjusting for the variables mentioned above.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our study showed that maternal blood donation in the 3-year period before pregnancy may not lead to a reduction in neonatal birth weight, but may be associated with the incidence of fetal macrosomia.
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spelling doaj.art-be75ccda38474b4f9b0a3ac055273fcd2022-12-22T03:00:42ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176e026936710.1371/journal.pone.0269367The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.Genjie LuZhe ZhuYangfang LuJun ShenQilin YuLi GaoWei Chen<h4>Objective</h4>To evaluate the effect of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 14996 women with singleton pregnancies at full-term in Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital and Ningbo Women's and Children's Hospital from November 2019 to November 2020 were enrolled in this study. Detailed records of whole blood donation before pregnancy were obtained through Alipay software. The records were classified into three groups: nondonors, low-frequency donors and high-frequency donors according to the total numbers of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy. The demographics and clinical information of the enrolled participants and their fetuses were collected from electronic medical records (EMRs). The effect of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight was analyzed.<h4>Results</h4>There was no significant difference in neonatal birth weight among the three groups (P = 0.373). In line with this, there was no association between the number of blood donations in the 3-year period before pregnancy and neonatal birth weight (β = 14.5; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -3.9, 31.4; P = 0.094) in the bootstrapped multivariate linear regression analysis models, adjusted for maternal age, number of pregnancies, number of deliveries, gestational age, mode of delivery, years of education and blood type in pregnant women. Compared to the nondonors, the risk of fetal macrosomia was higher in both low-frequency donors and all donors (OR: 1.539, 95% CI: 1.058, 2.134, P = 0.016; OR: 1.454, 95% CI: 1.033, 1.952, P = 0.021, respectively), in the bootstrapped binary logistic regression analysis models after adjusting for the variables mentioned above.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Our study showed that maternal blood donation in the 3-year period before pregnancy may not lead to a reduction in neonatal birth weight, but may be associated with the incidence of fetal macrosomia.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269367
spellingShingle Genjie Lu
Zhe Zhu
Yangfang Lu
Jun Shen
Qilin Yu
Li Gao
Wei Chen
The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
PLoS ONE
title The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
title_full The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
title_fullStr The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
title_full_unstemmed The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
title_short The influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight.
title_sort influence of blood donation before pregnancy on neonatal birth weight
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269367
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