Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion

Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin after LEEP in patients with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL). Material and Methods: Medical records of all women (n = 575) who underwent LEEP and histopathological diagnosed HSIL be...

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Main Authors: Palaporn Kanjanasirirut, Kamol Pataradool, Sumonmal Manusirivithaya, Chadakarn Phaloprakarn, Chutima Chavanisakun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 2015-12-01
Series:Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/view/23049/107847
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author Palaporn Kanjanasirirut
Kamol Pataradool
Sumonmal Manusirivithaya
Chadakarn Phaloprakarn
Chutima Chavanisakun
author_facet Palaporn Kanjanasirirut
Kamol Pataradool
Sumonmal Manusirivithaya
Chadakarn Phaloprakarn
Chutima Chavanisakun
author_sort Palaporn Kanjanasirirut
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin after LEEP in patients with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL). Material and Methods: Medical records of all women (n = 575) who underwent LEEP and histopathological diagnosed HSIL between January 2008 and December 2012 in our institution were reviewed. The margins of surgical specimens were re-evaluated by a pathologist. Clinical data and status of surgical margin were recorded. The prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin were analyzed. Results: Complete data of 547 women with HSIL who underwent LEEP were obtained. Mean age of the women was 41.8 ± 12.5 years (ranging from 17 to 75 years). The majority of them were multiparous (n = 405 or 74.1%) and premenopause (n = 464 or 84.8%). Positive LEEP surgical margin was found in 167 cases (30.5 %). In multivariable analysis, multiparity and glandular involvement were two independent risk factors for positive LEEP surgical margin; adjusted relative risk of 8.10 (95% confidence interval, 3.82-17.20) and 14.10 (95% confidence interval, 8.34-23.83), respectively.Conclusions: The prevalence of positive margin in women with HSIL who underwent LEEP was 30.5%. Multiparity and glandular involvements were significant factors associated with the margin involvement.
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spelling doaj.art-be7a221fad4f4a82a30ce474d2770c982022-12-22T03:06:40ZengThe Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsThai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology0857-60840857-60842015-12-01234240245https://doi.org/10.14456/tjog.2015.23Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial LesionPalaporn Kanjanasirirut0Kamol Pataradool1Sumonmal Manusirivithaya2Chadakarn Phaloprakarn3Chutima Chavanisakun4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, ThailandObjective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin after LEEP in patients with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL). Material and Methods: Medical records of all women (n = 575) who underwent LEEP and histopathological diagnosed HSIL between January 2008 and December 2012 in our institution were reviewed. The margins of surgical specimens were re-evaluated by a pathologist. Clinical data and status of surgical margin were recorded. The prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin were analyzed. Results: Complete data of 547 women with HSIL who underwent LEEP were obtained. Mean age of the women was 41.8 ± 12.5 years (ranging from 17 to 75 years). The majority of them were multiparous (n = 405 or 74.1%) and premenopause (n = 464 or 84.8%). Positive LEEP surgical margin was found in 167 cases (30.5 %). In multivariable analysis, multiparity and glandular involvement were two independent risk factors for positive LEEP surgical margin; adjusted relative risk of 8.10 (95% confidence interval, 3.82-17.20) and 14.10 (95% confidence interval, 8.34-23.83), respectively.Conclusions: The prevalence of positive margin in women with HSIL who underwent LEEP was 30.5%. Multiparity and glandular involvements were significant factors associated with the margin involvement.https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/view/23049/107847HSILpositive marginLEEP
spellingShingle Palaporn Kanjanasirirut
Kamol Pataradool
Sumonmal Manusirivithaya
Chadakarn Phaloprakarn
Chutima Chavanisakun
Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
HSIL
positive margin
LEEP
title Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
title_full Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
title_fullStr Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
title_short Prevalence and Risk Factors for Positive Surgical Margin after Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) in Patients with High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
title_sort prevalence and risk factors for positive surgical margin after loop electrosurgical excision procedure leep in patients with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
topic HSIL
positive margin
LEEP
url https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/view/23049/107847
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