Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea

Aim. Reveal the distribution of cadmium in the components of the ecosystem of the Caspian Sea.Materials and Methods. The sampling was carried out according to generally accepted methods, the determination of heavy metals was carried out by the method of atomic absorption spectroscopy using an atomic...

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Main Authors: T. S. Ershova, V. F. Zaitsev, V. A. Chaplygin, A. S. Khursanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kamerton 2022-01-01
Series:Юг России: экология, развитие
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2342
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author T. S. Ershova
V. F. Zaitsev
V. A. Chaplygin
A. S. Khursanov
author_facet T. S. Ershova
V. F. Zaitsev
V. A. Chaplygin
A. S. Khursanov
author_sort T. S. Ershova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Reveal the distribution of cadmium in the components of the ecosystem of the Caspian Sea.Materials and Methods. The sampling was carried out according to generally accepted methods, the determination of heavy metals was carried out by the method of atomic absorption spectroscopy using an atomic absorption spectrometer with electrothermal atomization MGA‐915 MD.Results. As a result of the studies carried out, it was found that the bottom sediments of the Middle Caspian were distinguished by a greater accumulation of cadmium than the North Caspian. Invertebrates of the Caspian Sea accumulate cadmium from water and soil, with the exception of shrimp, for which water is the only source of metal. Among the taxonomic groups of organisms studied, molluscs of the genus Didacna are cadmium accumulators. In the body of the Russian and Persian sturgeons, cadmium is mainly accumulated in the kidneys.Conclusion. Coefficients of cadmium accumulation in the organs and tissues of Russian and Persian sturgeons, black‐backed herring and Dolginsky herring relative to their food objects indicate that cadmium is able to accumulate in food chains.
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spelling doaj.art-be7e6047bbc449f3aa094844ee26ce3a2023-03-13T07:36:03ZrusKamertonЮг России: экология, развитие1992-10982413-09582022-01-0116410.18470/1992-1098-2021-4-37-461198Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian SeaT. S. Ershova0V. F. Zaitsev1V. A. Chaplygin2A. S. Khursanov3Астраханский государственный технический университетАстраханский государственный технический университетВолжско‐Каспийский филиал ФГБНУ «ВНИРО» («КаспНИРХ»)Волжско‐Каспийский филиал ФГБНУ «ВНИРО» («КаспНИРХ»)Aim. Reveal the distribution of cadmium in the components of the ecosystem of the Caspian Sea.Materials and Methods. The sampling was carried out according to generally accepted methods, the determination of heavy metals was carried out by the method of atomic absorption spectroscopy using an atomic absorption spectrometer with electrothermal atomization MGA‐915 MD.Results. As a result of the studies carried out, it was found that the bottom sediments of the Middle Caspian were distinguished by a greater accumulation of cadmium than the North Caspian. Invertebrates of the Caspian Sea accumulate cadmium from water and soil, with the exception of shrimp, for which water is the only source of metal. Among the taxonomic groups of organisms studied, molluscs of the genus Didacna are cadmium accumulators. In the body of the Russian and Persian sturgeons, cadmium is mainly accumulated in the kidneys.Conclusion. Coefficients of cadmium accumulation in the organs and tissues of Russian and Persian sturgeons, black‐backed herring and Dolginsky herring relative to their food objects indicate that cadmium is able to accumulate in food chains.https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2342каспийское моредонные отложениярыбы‐бентофагирыбы‐планктофагимоллюскиракообразныеаккумуляциякадмий
spellingShingle T. S. Ershova
V. F. Zaitsev
V. A. Chaplygin
A. S. Khursanov
Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
Юг России: экология, развитие
каспийское море
донные отложения
рыбы‐бентофаги
рыбы‐планктофаги
моллюски
ракообразные
аккумуляция
кадмий
title Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
title_full Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
title_fullStr Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
title_full_unstemmed Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
title_short Cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the Caspian Sea
title_sort cadmium content in aquatic organisms of the caspian sea
topic каспийское море
донные отложения
рыбы‐бентофаги
рыбы‐планктофаги
моллюски
ракообразные
аккумуляция
кадмий
url https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/2342
work_keys_str_mv AT tsershova cadmiumcontentinaquaticorganismsofthecaspiansea
AT vfzaitsev cadmiumcontentinaquaticorganismsofthecaspiansea
AT vachaplygin cadmiumcontentinaquaticorganismsofthecaspiansea
AT askhursanov cadmiumcontentinaquaticorganismsofthecaspiansea