Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?

OBJECTIVES: to carry out a non-systematized bibliographic review and propose a flowchart for the use of HFNC in pediatrics. METHODOLOGY: this is a non-systematic review, where studies published in the last five years were selected with the aim of proposing a flowchart to guide the use of HFNC in pe...

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Main Authors: Samara Damin, Camila de Souza Espindola, Adriana Koliski, Marcelo Rodrigues, Valéria Cabral Neves, Debora Carla Chong Silva, José Eduardo Carreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria 2022-09-01
Series:Residência Pediátrica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://residenciapediatrica.com.br/detalhes/1189/canula%20nasal%20de%20alto%20fluxo%20em%20pediatria-%20quando-%20como%20e%20por%20que-
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author Samara Damin
Camila de Souza Espindola
Adriana Koliski
Marcelo Rodrigues
Valéria Cabral Neves
Debora Carla Chong Silva
José Eduardo Carreiro
author_facet Samara Damin
Camila de Souza Espindola
Adriana Koliski
Marcelo Rodrigues
Valéria Cabral Neves
Debora Carla Chong Silva
José Eduardo Carreiro
author_sort Samara Damin
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: to carry out a non-systematized bibliographic review and propose a flowchart for the use of HFNC in pediatrics. METHODOLOGY: this is a non-systematic review, where studies published in the last five years were selected with the aim of proposing a flowchart to guide the use of HFNC in pediatrics. RESULTS: we found 34 papers, fifteen were excluded because they only addressed the neonatal population, five because they did not address the topic, one because it did not have the full text and one because it was a study protocol. In addition to the twelve papers in the initial search, we included eleven more papers considered relevant to the objective of this review, selected from the reference lists. From the data obtained in the selected papers, we report on the definition of therapy, components of the device, parameters to be adjusted, mechanisms of action, indications and contraindications, benefits and possible complications of its use, resulting in a flowchart for using this treatment modality. CONCLUSION: studies suggest that high flow is a safe, well-tolerated and easy-to-apply method. In addition, it can avoid the need for non-invasive and invasive mechanical ventilation. A flowchart to optimize its use in pediatrics can be advantageous for the success of therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-be7f34d9f89c464cb1bb87e7929c6fbb2023-11-28T13:34:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de PediatriaResidência Pediátrica2236-68142022-09-0112310.25060/residpediatr-2022.v12n3-488Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?Samara Damin0Camila de Souza Espindola1Adriana Koliski2Marcelo Rodrigues3Valéria Cabral Neves4Debora Carla Chong Silva5José Eduardo Carreiro6Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilComplexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná, Unidade de Medicina Intensiva - Curitiba - PR - BrasilOBJECTIVES: to carry out a non-systematized bibliographic review and propose a flowchart for the use of HFNC in pediatrics. METHODOLOGY: this is a non-systematic review, where studies published in the last five years were selected with the aim of proposing a flowchart to guide the use of HFNC in pediatrics. RESULTS: we found 34 papers, fifteen were excluded because they only addressed the neonatal population, five because they did not address the topic, one because it did not have the full text and one because it was a study protocol. In addition to the twelve papers in the initial search, we included eleven more papers considered relevant to the objective of this review, selected from the reference lists. From the data obtained in the selected papers, we report on the definition of therapy, components of the device, parameters to be adjusted, mechanisms of action, indications and contraindications, benefits and possible complications of its use, resulting in a flowchart for using this treatment modality. CONCLUSION: studies suggest that high flow is a safe, well-tolerated and easy-to-apply method. In addition, it can avoid the need for non-invasive and invasive mechanical ventilation. A flowchart to optimize its use in pediatrics can be advantageous for the success of therapy.https://residenciapediatrica.com.br/detalhes/1189/canula%20nasal%20de%20alto%20fluxo%20em%20pediatria-%20quando-%20como%20e%20por%20que-pediatricsoxygen therapyacute respiratory failurecannula
spellingShingle Samara Damin
Camila de Souza Espindola
Adriana Koliski
Marcelo Rodrigues
Valéria Cabral Neves
Debora Carla Chong Silva
José Eduardo Carreiro
Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
Residência Pediátrica
pediatrics
oxygen therapy
acute respiratory failure
cannula
title Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
title_full Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
title_fullStr Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
title_full_unstemmed Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
title_short Cânula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria: quando, como e por quê?
title_sort canula nasal de alto fluxo em pediatria quando como e por que
topic pediatrics
oxygen therapy
acute respiratory failure
cannula
url https://residenciapediatrica.com.br/detalhes/1189/canula%20nasal%20de%20alto%20fluxo%20em%20pediatria-%20quando-%20como%20e%20por%20que-
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