Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis

Objective: This study was aimed at identifying the potential subgroups of supportive care needs among Chinese patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) through latent class analysis (LCA) and clarifying the characteristics of patients with high needs. Methods: From January to September 2020, a cross-sec...

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Main Authors: Bei Dong, Jiyin Zhang, Fen Wang, Congyan Xie, Yishu Qi, Lu Lin, Li Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2347562523000343
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author Bei Dong
Jiyin Zhang
Fen Wang
Congyan Xie
Yishu Qi
Lu Lin
Li Tian
author_facet Bei Dong
Jiyin Zhang
Fen Wang
Congyan Xie
Yishu Qi
Lu Lin
Li Tian
author_sort Bei Dong
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was aimed at identifying the potential subgroups of supportive care needs among Chinese patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) through latent class analysis (LCA) and clarifying the characteristics of patients with high needs. Methods: From January to September 2020, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in the Oncology Department and Radiotherapy Department of four tertiary grade A hospitals in Suzhou by using the general information questionnaire and Comprehensive Needs Assessment Tool for patients with cancer. Potential subgroups of supportive care needs were identified through LCA, and the association between the subgroups and statistical variables was analyzed with chi-square tests to clarify the demographic characteristics of the high-need group. This study was not registered. Results: A total of 403 patients with CRC were included in the survey. LCA indicated two subgroups of supportive care needs in patients with CRC: a high-need group (51.86% of patients) and a low-need group (48.14% patients). In both groups, the probability of healthcare staff and information needs was high (> 50%). Single/divorced/widowed patients had greater supportive care needs than married patients, and patients with rectal cancer had greater supportive care needs than those with colon cancer. Conclusions: Patients’ healthcare staff and information needs are of critical importance. Focus should be placed on unmarried, patients with rectal cancer, as well as those receiving chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or palliative treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-be7fc385930f4dc995c6da6ecf950ea72023-05-25T04:24:29ZengElsevierAsia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing2347-56252023-06-01106100216Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysisBei Dong0Jiyin Zhang1Fen Wang2Congyan Xie3Yishu Qi4Lu Lin5Li Tian6The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; School of Nursing, Chengdu Medical College, Suzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; School of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; School of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China; Corresponding author.The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; School of Nursing, Soochow University, Suzhou, China; Corresponding author.Objective: This study was aimed at identifying the potential subgroups of supportive care needs among Chinese patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) through latent class analysis (LCA) and clarifying the characteristics of patients with high needs. Methods: From January to September 2020, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in the Oncology Department and Radiotherapy Department of four tertiary grade A hospitals in Suzhou by using the general information questionnaire and Comprehensive Needs Assessment Tool for patients with cancer. Potential subgroups of supportive care needs were identified through LCA, and the association between the subgroups and statistical variables was analyzed with chi-square tests to clarify the demographic characteristics of the high-need group. This study was not registered. Results: A total of 403 patients with CRC were included in the survey. LCA indicated two subgroups of supportive care needs in patients with CRC: a high-need group (51.86% of patients) and a low-need group (48.14% patients). In both groups, the probability of healthcare staff and information needs was high (> 50%). Single/divorced/widowed patients had greater supportive care needs than married patients, and patients with rectal cancer had greater supportive care needs than those with colon cancer. Conclusions: Patients’ healthcare staff and information needs are of critical importance. Focus should be placed on unmarried, patients with rectal cancer, as well as those receiving chemotherapy plus radiotherapy or palliative treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2347562523000343Colorectal cancer patientsSupportive careNeeds assessmentPopulation characteristicsLatent class analysis
spellingShingle Bei Dong
Jiyin Zhang
Fen Wang
Congyan Xie
Yishu Qi
Lu Lin
Li Tian
Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Colorectal cancer patients
Supportive care
Needs assessment
Population characteristics
Latent class analysis
title Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
title_full Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
title_fullStr Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
title_full_unstemmed Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
title_short Supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy: A latent class analysis
title_sort supportive care needs of patients with colorectal cancer undergoing anticancer therapy a latent class analysis
topic Colorectal cancer patients
Supportive care
Needs assessment
Population characteristics
Latent class analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2347562523000343
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