Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds

The viscoelastic properties of rubber materials are caused by the combination of the dual response as an elastic solid and a viscous fluid. This behavior yields in time-dependent mechanical properties; thus, phenomena such as stress relaxation, creep, energy dissipation, hysteresis, and strain rate...

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Main Author: Manuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2021-02-01
Series:Dyna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/89446
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author Manuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez
author_facet Manuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez
author_sort Manuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description The viscoelastic properties of rubber materials are caused by the combination of the dual response as an elastic solid and a viscous fluid. This behavior yields in time-dependent mechanical properties; thus, phenomena such as stress relaxation, creep, energy dissipation, hysteresis, and strain rate are observed. In this study, three different carbon black-reinforced natural rubber compounds were experimentally evaluated under stress relaxation and several linear phenomenological constitutive models were fitted to evaluate their viscoelastic parameters. It was observed that both the elastic and viscous parameters increase in a non-linear relation as the strain and carbon black content increase, and the viscous parameters were dependent on the configuration of the model. The Maxwell and Zener models exhibited fitting values of 76.08 and 95.10%, respectively, while the Wiechert model showed the best fitting values and can be adequately used to estimate the relaxation process of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber applications.
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spelling doaj.art-be81558fba8e48fe8c756c29aa586b3d2023-04-26T18:27:35ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832021-02-018821610.15446/dyna.v88n216.89446Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compoundsManuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez0University of AntioquiaThe viscoelastic properties of rubber materials are caused by the combination of the dual response as an elastic solid and a viscous fluid. This behavior yields in time-dependent mechanical properties; thus, phenomena such as stress relaxation, creep, energy dissipation, hysteresis, and strain rate are observed. In this study, three different carbon black-reinforced natural rubber compounds were experimentally evaluated under stress relaxation and several linear phenomenological constitutive models were fitted to evaluate their viscoelastic parameters. It was observed that both the elastic and viscous parameters increase in a non-linear relation as the strain and carbon black content increase, and the viscous parameters were dependent on the configuration of the model. The Maxwell and Zener models exhibited fitting values of 76.08 and 95.10%, respectively, while the Wiechert model showed the best fitting values and can be adequately used to estimate the relaxation process of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber applications.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/89446stress relaxationconstitutive modelingviscoelasticnatural rubber
spellingShingle Manuel Alberto Guzmán Sánchez
Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
Dyna
stress relaxation
constitutive modeling
viscoelastic
natural rubber
title Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
title_full Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
title_fullStr Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
title_short Comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black-reinforced natural rubber-based compounds
title_sort comparative study of stress relaxation phenomenological constitutive modeling of carbon black reinforced natural rubber based compounds
topic stress relaxation
constitutive modeling
viscoelastic
natural rubber
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/89446
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelalbertoguzmansanchez comparativestudyofstressrelaxationphenomenologicalconstitutivemodelingofcarbonblackreinforcednaturalrubberbasedcompounds