Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis

Introduction: This study investigated brace-related stress, trunk appearance perception, and quality of life in adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis who wear the Milwaukee brace for treatment. Methods: Fifty-two adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis participated in this study. They had be...

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Main Authors: Vahideh Moradi, Amir-Hossein Memari, Marjan Saeedi, Sanaz Nadernejad, Ramin Kordi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research 2022-09-01
Series:Spine Surgery and Related Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/6/5/6_2021-0051/_pdf/-char/en
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author Vahideh Moradi
Amir-Hossein Memari
Marjan Saeedi
Sanaz Nadernejad
Ramin Kordi
author_facet Vahideh Moradi
Amir-Hossein Memari
Marjan Saeedi
Sanaz Nadernejad
Ramin Kordi
author_sort Vahideh Moradi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This study investigated brace-related stress, trunk appearance perception, and quality of life in adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis who wear the Milwaukee brace for treatment. Methods: Fifty-two adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis participated in this study. They had been under treatment with Milwaukee brace for at least three months. They filled out four questionnaires, including the revised 22-item Scoliosis Research Society questionnaire (SRS-22r), the Brace Questionnaire (BrQ), the Bad Sobernheim Stress Questionnaire-Brace (BSSQ-Brace), and the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS). Results: Twenty participants had high stress levels, and thirty-two had moderate stress levels. The total score and emotional and social function scores of the BrQ were significantly higher in participants with high stress compared to those with moderate stress. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the SRS-22r and TAPS questionnaires scores. However, a high Cobb angle had significantly worsened their perception of trunk appearance. Conclusions: It seems that among quality-of-life parameters, social and emotional functions are more affected by stress level in treating adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis with a brace. In addition, patients with high stress levels have a worse perception of their trunk appearance.
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spelling doaj.art-be83a95579314310993b8474de851c792022-12-22T04:13:16ZengThe Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related ResearchSpine Surgery and Related Research2432-261X2022-09-016554555410.22603/ssrr.2021-00512021-0051Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic ScoliosisVahideh Moradi0Amir-Hossein Memari1Marjan Saeedi2Sanaz Nadernejad3Ramin Kordi4Iran-Helal Institute of Applied Science and TechnologySports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Orthotics and Prosthetics, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical SciencesSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesIntroduction: This study investigated brace-related stress, trunk appearance perception, and quality of life in adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis who wear the Milwaukee brace for treatment. Methods: Fifty-two adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis participated in this study. They had been under treatment with Milwaukee brace for at least three months. They filled out four questionnaires, including the revised 22-item Scoliosis Research Society questionnaire (SRS-22r), the Brace Questionnaire (BrQ), the Bad Sobernheim Stress Questionnaire-Brace (BSSQ-Brace), and the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS). Results: Twenty participants had high stress levels, and thirty-two had moderate stress levels. The total score and emotional and social function scores of the BrQ were significantly higher in participants with high stress compared to those with moderate stress. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the SRS-22r and TAPS questionnaires scores. However, a high Cobb angle had significantly worsened their perception of trunk appearance. Conclusions: It seems that among quality-of-life parameters, social and emotional functions are more affected by stress level in treating adolescent girls with idiopathic scoliosis with a brace. In addition, patients with high stress levels have a worse perception of their trunk appearance.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/6/5/6_2021-0051/_pdf/-char/enadolescent idiopathic scoliosisquality of lifebracestresstrunk perception
spellingShingle Vahideh Moradi
Amir-Hossein Memari
Marjan Saeedi
Sanaz Nadernejad
Ramin Kordi
Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
Spine Surgery and Related Research
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
quality of life
brace
stress
trunk perception
title Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_full Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_fullStr Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_full_unstemmed Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_short Brace-Related Stress and Quality-of-Life Parameters in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis
title_sort brace related stress and quality of life parameters in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis
topic adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
quality of life
brace
stress
trunk perception
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ssrr/6/5/6_2021-0051/_pdf/-char/en
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AT marjansaeedi bracerelatedstressandqualityoflifeparametersinadolescentswithidiopathicscoliosis
AT sanaznadernejad bracerelatedstressandqualityoflifeparametersinadolescentswithidiopathicscoliosis
AT raminkordi bracerelatedstressandqualityoflifeparametersinadolescentswithidiopathicscoliosis