Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis

Abstract Inflammatory dermatoses are prevalent worldwide, with impacts on the quality of life of patients and their families. The aim of this study was to determine the anti-inflammatory effects of Achyrocline satureioides oily extracts and nanocapsules on the skin using a mouse model of irritant co...

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Main Authors: VANESSA S. MACHADO, CAMILA CAMPONOGARA, SARA M. OLIVEIRA, MATHEUS D. BALDISSERA, MICHELE R. SAGRILLO, SAMANTA DA S. GUNDEL, ANA PAULA T. DA SILVA, ALINE F. OURIQUE, BRUNA KLEIN, ROGER WAGNER, ROBERTO C.V. SANTOS, ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2020-11-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000700906&tlng=en
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author VANESSA S. MACHADO
CAMILA CAMPONOGARA
SARA M. OLIVEIRA
MATHEUS D. BALDISSERA
MICHELE R. SAGRILLO
SAMANTA DA S. GUNDEL
ANA PAULA T. DA SILVA
ALINE F. OURIQUE
BRUNA KLEIN
ROGER WAGNER
ROBERTO C.V. SANTOS
ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVA
author_facet VANESSA S. MACHADO
CAMILA CAMPONOGARA
SARA M. OLIVEIRA
MATHEUS D. BALDISSERA
MICHELE R. SAGRILLO
SAMANTA DA S. GUNDEL
ANA PAULA T. DA SILVA
ALINE F. OURIQUE
BRUNA KLEIN
ROGER WAGNER
ROBERTO C.V. SANTOS
ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVA
author_sort VANESSA S. MACHADO
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Inflammatory dermatoses are prevalent worldwide, with impacts on the quality of life of patients and their families. The aim of this study was to determine the anti-inflammatory effects of Achyrocline satureioides oily extracts and nanocapsules on the skin using a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis induced by croton oil, and a skin inflammation model induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation. The mice were treated with 15 mg/ear oily extract (HG-OLAS) or nanocapsules (HG-NCAS) of A. satureioides incorporated into Carbopol® 940 hydrogels. We found that HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS formulations reduced ear edema in croton oil-induced lesions with maximum inhibitions of 54±7% and 74±3%, respectively. HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS formulations decreased ear edema induced by UVB radiation (0.5 J/cm2), with maximum inhibitions of 68±6% and 76±2% compared to the UVB radiation group, respectively. HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS modulated myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity after croton oil induction. Furthermore, croton oil and UVB radiation for 6 and 24 h, respectively, stimulated polymorphonuclear cells infiltration. The topical treatments reduced inflammatory processes, as shown by histological analysis. Together, the data suggest that topical application of A. satureioides oily extracts and nanocapsules produced antiedematogenic and anti-inflammatory effects. They constitute a compelling alternative for treatment of skin injuries.
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spelling doaj.art-be86b5387e8243ff84e2539099b2dd422022-12-22T04:16:08ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902020-11-0192410.1590/0001-3765202020191066Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitisVANESSA S. MACHADOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6839-3021CAMILA CAMPONOGARAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0283-7931SARA M. OLIVEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-9250MATHEUS D. BALDISSERAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-8528MICHELE R. SAGRILLOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-159XSAMANTA DA S. GUNDELhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4708-6801ANA PAULA T. DA SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-0682ALINE F. OURIQUEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0828-774XBRUNA KLEINhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9986-3118ROGER WAGNERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6176-7913ROBERTO C.V. SANTOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0533-3483ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6940-6776Abstract Inflammatory dermatoses are prevalent worldwide, with impacts on the quality of life of patients and their families. The aim of this study was to determine the anti-inflammatory effects of Achyrocline satureioides oily extracts and nanocapsules on the skin using a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis induced by croton oil, and a skin inflammation model induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation. The mice were treated with 15 mg/ear oily extract (HG-OLAS) or nanocapsules (HG-NCAS) of A. satureioides incorporated into Carbopol® 940 hydrogels. We found that HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS formulations reduced ear edema in croton oil-induced lesions with maximum inhibitions of 54±7% and 74±3%, respectively. HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS formulations decreased ear edema induced by UVB radiation (0.5 J/cm2), with maximum inhibitions of 68±6% and 76±2% compared to the UVB radiation group, respectively. HG-OLAS and HG-NCAS modulated myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity after croton oil induction. Furthermore, croton oil and UVB radiation for 6 and 24 h, respectively, stimulated polymorphonuclear cells infiltration. The topical treatments reduced inflammatory processes, as shown by histological analysis. Together, the data suggest that topical application of A. satureioides oily extracts and nanocapsules produced antiedematogenic and anti-inflammatory effects. They constitute a compelling alternative for treatment of skin injuries.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000700906&tlng=enUVB radiationcroton oilmacelananocapsulesskin injuriesanti-inflammatory
spellingShingle VANESSA S. MACHADO
CAMILA CAMPONOGARA
SARA M. OLIVEIRA
MATHEUS D. BALDISSERA
MICHELE R. SAGRILLO
SAMANTA DA S. GUNDEL
ANA PAULA T. DA SILVA
ALINE F. OURIQUE
BRUNA KLEIN
ROGER WAGNER
ROBERTO C.V. SANTOS
ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVA
Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
UVB radiation
croton oil
macela
nanocapsules
skin injuries
anti-inflammatory
title Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
title_full Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
title_fullStr Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
title_short Topical hydrogel containing Achyrocline satureioides oily extract (free and nanocapsule) has anti-inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
title_sort topical hydrogel containing achyrocline satureioides oily extract free and nanocapsule has anti inflammatory effects and thereby minimizes irritant contact dermatitis
topic UVB radiation
croton oil
macela
nanocapsules
skin injuries
anti-inflammatory
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000700906&tlng=en
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