Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands

We aim to highlight the differential antioxidant status of Limoniastrum guyonianum and Limoniastrum monopetalum in relation to their respective chemical and location characteristics. Metabolite analysis revealed similar contents in phenolic, flavonoïds, sugars and chlorophyll in the two species’ lea...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Debouba, Sami Zouari, Nacim Zouari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-08-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/2/3/122
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author Mohamed Debouba
Sami Zouari
Nacim Zouari
author_facet Mohamed Debouba
Sami Zouari
Nacim Zouari
author_sort Mohamed Debouba
collection DOAJ
description We aim to highlight the differential antioxidant status of Limoniastrum guyonianum and Limoniastrum monopetalum in relation to their respective chemical and location characteristics. Metabolite analysis revealed similar contents in phenolic, flavonoïds, sugars and chlorophyll in the two species’ leaves. Higher amounts of proline (Pro), carotenoïds (Carot), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) were measured in L. monopetalum leaves relative to L. guyonianum ones. While the two Limoniastrum species have similar free radical DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) scavenging activity, L. guyonianum showed more than two-fold higher ferrous ions chelating activity relative to L. monopetalum. However, highest reducing power activity was observed in L. monopetalum. Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) determination indicated that L. monopetalum behave better lipid membrane integrity relative to L. guyonianum. These findings suggested that the lesser stressful state of L. monopetalum was related to higher metabolites accumulation and reducing capacity compared to L. guyonianum.
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spelling doaj.art-be89010546fc424b92adb9b723e7a9d72023-09-02T08:32:06ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212013-08-012312213110.3390/antiox2030122Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty LandsMohamed DeboubaSami ZouariNacim ZouariWe aim to highlight the differential antioxidant status of Limoniastrum guyonianum and Limoniastrum monopetalum in relation to their respective chemical and location characteristics. Metabolite analysis revealed similar contents in phenolic, flavonoïds, sugars and chlorophyll in the two species’ leaves. Higher amounts of proline (Pro), carotenoïds (Carot), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) were measured in L. monopetalum leaves relative to L. guyonianum ones. While the two Limoniastrum species have similar free radical DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) scavenging activity, L. guyonianum showed more than two-fold higher ferrous ions chelating activity relative to L. monopetalum. However, highest reducing power activity was observed in L. monopetalum. Thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) determination indicated that L. monopetalum behave better lipid membrane integrity relative to L. guyonianum. These findings suggested that the lesser stressful state of L. monopetalum was related to higher metabolites accumulation and reducing capacity compared to L. guyonianum.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/2/3/122Limoniastrum guyonianumLimoniastrum monopetalumantioxidantmetabolitesDPPHferrous ions chelating activityreducing powerTBARS
spellingShingle Mohamed Debouba
Sami Zouari
Nacim Zouari
Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
Antioxidants
Limoniastrum guyonianum
Limoniastrum monopetalum
antioxidant
metabolites
DPPH
ferrous ions chelating activity
reducing power
TBARS
title Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
title_full Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
title_fullStr Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
title_short Evaluation of Antioxidant Status of Two Limoniastrum Species Growing Wild in Tunisian Salty Lands
title_sort evaluation of antioxidant status of two limoniastrum species growing wild in tunisian salty lands
topic Limoniastrum guyonianum
Limoniastrum monopetalum
antioxidant
metabolites
DPPH
ferrous ions chelating activity
reducing power
TBARS
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/2/3/122
work_keys_str_mv AT mohameddebouba evaluationofantioxidantstatusoftwolimoniastrumspeciesgrowingwildintunisiansaltylands
AT samizouari evaluationofantioxidantstatusoftwolimoniastrumspeciesgrowingwildintunisiansaltylands
AT nacimzouari evaluationofantioxidantstatusoftwolimoniastrumspeciesgrowingwildintunisiansaltylands