Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region

Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the world. Compared to some other regions in the world, amount of information available about breast cancer epidemiology in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq is scarce. This study is an attempt to enric...

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Main Authors: Sarkawt M. Khoshnaw, Aryan R. Ganjo, Mohammed S. Salih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Univeristy of Kurdistan Hewler 2023-08-01
Series:UKH Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ukh.edu.krd/index.php/ukhjse/article/view/555
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author Sarkawt M. Khoshnaw
Aryan R. Ganjo
Mohammed S. Salih
author_facet Sarkawt M. Khoshnaw
Aryan R. Ganjo
Mohammed S. Salih
author_sort Sarkawt M. Khoshnaw
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the world. Compared to some other regions in the world, amount of information available about breast cancer epidemiology in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq is scarce. This study is an attempt to enrich our knowledge about different epidemiological aspects of breast cancer in the region since epidemiological studies contribute quite significantly to the current knowledge of environmental and genetic risk factors and to the current treatment strategies for breast cancer. In addition, studies has shown that the past and ongoing research has a massive implication in improving the outcome of this common disease. This work takes all women diagnosed with breast cancer at Nanakaly Hospital in Erbil, Iraq as sample of the study. Patient characteristics were captured then statistical analysis was performed on these data sets. The majority of patients were found to be city dwellers and about 46% were diagnosed at stage II and 40% at stage III. The vast majority of cases tested positive for hormone receptors but negative for HER2.
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spelling doaj.art-be8a28db0bab498cb75123dd3950ce7c2023-08-28T08:33:44ZengUniveristy of Kurdistan HewlerUKH Journal of Science and Engineering2520-77922023-08-01711116https://doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v7n1y2023.pp11-16Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan RegionSarkawt M. Khoshnaw0Aryan R. Ganjo1Mohammed S. Salih2Rizgary Oncology Center, Erbil Screening and Prevention, Erbil Cancer Control Unit, Erbil Directorate of Health, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq; School of Medicine, University of Kurdistan Hewlêr, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Clinical Analysis, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq; Department of Medical Analysis, Faculty of Applied Science, Tishk International University, Erbil, IraqDepartment of Clinical Analysis, College of Pharmacy, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqBreast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the world. Compared to some other regions in the world, amount of information available about breast cancer epidemiology in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq is scarce. This study is an attempt to enrich our knowledge about different epidemiological aspects of breast cancer in the region since epidemiological studies contribute quite significantly to the current knowledge of environmental and genetic risk factors and to the current treatment strategies for breast cancer. In addition, studies has shown that the past and ongoing research has a massive implication in improving the outcome of this common disease. This work takes all women diagnosed with breast cancer at Nanakaly Hospital in Erbil, Iraq as sample of the study. Patient characteristics were captured then statistical analysis was performed on these data sets. The majority of patients were found to be city dwellers and about 46% were diagnosed at stage II and 40% at stage III. The vast majority of cases tested positive for hormone receptors but negative for HER2. https://journals.ukh.edu.krd/index.php/ukhjse/article/view/555breast cancerepidemiologyvhormone receptorher2therapeutic interventionserbil
spellingShingle Sarkawt M. Khoshnaw
Aryan R. Ganjo
Mohammed S. Salih
Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
UKH Journal of Science and Engineering
breast cancer
epidemiologyv
hormone receptor
her2
therapeutic interventions
erbil
title Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
title_full Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
title_fullStr Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
title_short Epidemiological Study of Breast Cancer in Erbil, Kurdistan Region
title_sort epidemiological study of breast cancer in erbil kurdistan region
topic breast cancer
epidemiologyv
hormone receptor
her2
therapeutic interventions
erbil
url https://journals.ukh.edu.krd/index.php/ukhjse/article/view/555
work_keys_str_mv AT sarkawtmkhoshnaw epidemiologicalstudyofbreastcancerinerbilkurdistanregion
AT aryanrganjo epidemiologicalstudyofbreastcancerinerbilkurdistanregion
AT mohammedssalih epidemiologicalstudyofbreastcancerinerbilkurdistanregion