Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine

Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of death in the United Kingdom. Many systemic anticancer treatments are associated with short- and long-term cardiotoxicity. With improving cancer survival and an ageing population, identifying those patients at the greatest risk of cardiotoxi...

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Main Authors: Thyla Viswanathan, Chim C. Lang, Russell D. Petty, Mark A. Baxter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/90
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author Thyla Viswanathan
Chim C. Lang
Russell D. Petty
Mark A. Baxter
author_facet Thyla Viswanathan
Chim C. Lang
Russell D. Petty
Mark A. Baxter
author_sort Thyla Viswanathan
collection DOAJ
description Cancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of death in the United Kingdom. Many systemic anticancer treatments are associated with short- and long-term cardiotoxicity. With improving cancer survival and an ageing population, identifying those patients at the greatest risk of cardiotoxicity from their cancer treatment is becoming a research priority and has led to a new subspecialty: cardio-oncology. In this concise review article, we discuss cardiotoxicity and systemic anticancer therapy, with a focus on chemotherapy. We also discuss the challenge of identifying those at risk and the role of precision medicine as we strive for a personalised approach to this clinical scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-be8b22564da14d5a9ea3395e749e64e42023-11-23T07:56:00ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212021-12-01949010.3390/diseases9040090Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision MedicineThyla Viswanathan0Chim C. Lang1Russell D. Petty2Mark A. Baxter3Dundee School of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 1SY, UKDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 1SY, UKDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 1SY, UKDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 1SY, UKCancer and cardiovascular disease are the leading causes of death in the United Kingdom. Many systemic anticancer treatments are associated with short- and long-term cardiotoxicity. With improving cancer survival and an ageing population, identifying those patients at the greatest risk of cardiotoxicity from their cancer treatment is becoming a research priority and has led to a new subspecialty: cardio-oncology. In this concise review article, we discuss cardiotoxicity and systemic anticancer therapy, with a focus on chemotherapy. We also discuss the challenge of identifying those at risk and the role of precision medicine as we strive for a personalised approach to this clinical scenario.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/90cardiotoxicitycardio-oncologyheart failurecancer therapyprecision medicinepharmacogenetics
spellingShingle Thyla Viswanathan
Chim C. Lang
Russell D. Petty
Mark A. Baxter
Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
Diseases
cardiotoxicity
cardio-oncology
heart failure
cancer therapy
precision medicine
pharmacogenetics
title Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
title_full Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
title_fullStr Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
title_short Cardiotoxicity and Chemotherapy—The Role of Precision Medicine
title_sort cardiotoxicity and chemotherapy the role of precision medicine
topic cardiotoxicity
cardio-oncology
heart failure
cancer therapy
precision medicine
pharmacogenetics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/9/4/90
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AT russelldpetty cardiotoxicityandchemotherapytheroleofprecisionmedicine
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