EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN
Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) as an indicator of maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, and childbirth. Anemia contributes 20% to the incidence of maternal deaths caused by bleeding during labor. The government prevents anemia by giving iron tablets at least 90 tablets for pregnan...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
2019-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/682 |
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author | Dyah Dyah Dewi Wiwik Wiwik Kusumawati Ismarwati Ismarwati Ismarwati |
author_facet | Dyah Dyah Dewi Wiwik Wiwik Kusumawati Ismarwati Ismarwati Ismarwati |
author_sort | Dyah Dyah Dewi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) as an indicator of maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, and childbirth. Anemia contributes 20% to the incidence of maternal deaths caused by bleeding during labor. The government prevents anemia by giving iron tablets at least 90 tablets for pregnant women. However, the prevalence of anemia remains high, because of the low adherence in consuming Fe tablets every day. Self-efficacy adherence is a predictor of health behavior and adherence to treatment.
Objective: To improve adherence with self-efficacy in consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with health promotion and WhatsApp reminder in Yogyakarta City Health Center.
Method: This study used a quasi-experiment method with a pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design. The sample amounted to 59, the sampling technique used was consecutive sampling which was taken by random sampling technique in which samples were taken alternately to determine the intervention group and the control group.
Results: There were significant differences in the self efficacy score between the intervention groups (Mean = 6.30, SD = 8.11) and the control group (Mean = 0.89, SD = 7.83) with t-test = 2.60 and ρ = 0.012.
Conclusion: There is a significant difference in self-efficacy adherence with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women before and after being given health promotion and WhatsApp reminder intervention and control groups. Health service agencies can consider the combined service between health promotion and WhatsApp reminder to improve self-efficacy in adhering to consuming Fe tablets in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:20:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-be8ca3d3786b432ca8cdf9b3db6e3f7c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2620-8423 2620-5653 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T17:20:35Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery |
spelling | doaj.art-be8ca3d3786b432ca8cdf9b3db6e3f7c2022-12-21T18:56:11ZengUniversitas Aisyiyah YogyakartaJournal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery2620-84232620-56532019-05-012110.31101/jhtam.682695EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMENDyah Dyah Dewi0Wiwik Wiwik Kusumawati1Ismarwati Ismarwati Ismarwati2Universitas 'Aisyiyah YogyakartaMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta‘Aisyiyah University of YogyakartaBackground: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) as an indicator of maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, and childbirth. Anemia contributes 20% to the incidence of maternal deaths caused by bleeding during labor. The government prevents anemia by giving iron tablets at least 90 tablets for pregnant women. However, the prevalence of anemia remains high, because of the low adherence in consuming Fe tablets every day. Self-efficacy adherence is a predictor of health behavior and adherence to treatment. Objective: To improve adherence with self-efficacy in consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women with health promotion and WhatsApp reminder in Yogyakarta City Health Center. Method: This study used a quasi-experiment method with a pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group design. The sample amounted to 59, the sampling technique used was consecutive sampling which was taken by random sampling technique in which samples were taken alternately to determine the intervention group and the control group. Results: There were significant differences in the self efficacy score between the intervention groups (Mean = 6.30, SD = 8.11) and the control group (Mean = 0.89, SD = 7.83) with t-test = 2.60 and ρ = 0.012. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in self-efficacy adherence with consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women before and after being given health promotion and WhatsApp reminder intervention and control groups. Health service agencies can consider the combined service between health promotion and WhatsApp reminder to improve self-efficacy in adhering to consuming Fe tablets in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women.https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/682health promotion, whatsapp reminder, self-efficacy |
spellingShingle | Dyah Dyah Dewi Wiwik Wiwik Kusumawati Ismarwati Ismarwati Ismarwati EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery health promotion, whatsapp reminder, self-efficacy |
title | EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN |
title_full | EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN |
title_fullStr | EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN |
title_short | EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION AND WHATSAPP REMINDER TO SELF EFFICACY OF ADHERENCE CONSUME FE TABLETS PREGNANT WOMEN |
title_sort | effect of health promotion and whatsapp reminder to self efficacy of adherence consume fe tablets pregnant women |
topic | health promotion, whatsapp reminder, self-efficacy |
url | https://ejournal.unisayogya.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/JHTAM/article/view/682 |
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