Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review

Chronic diarrhea is a diarrhea symptom which persists for ≥ 4 weeks as a symptom of a disease. Chronic diarrhea is a symptom which often becomes the patient’s cause to be referred to gastroenterology. In general, the prevalence of chronic diarrhea is approximated to be 5% in each populations, but th...

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Main Authors: Afifah Sakdyyah, Muhammad Begawan Bestari, Sri Suryanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2021-05-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/777
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author Afifah Sakdyyah
Muhammad Begawan Bestari
Sri Suryanti
author_facet Afifah Sakdyyah
Muhammad Begawan Bestari
Sri Suryanti
author_sort Afifah Sakdyyah
collection DOAJ
description Chronic diarrhea is a diarrhea symptom which persists for ≥ 4 weeks as a symptom of a disease. Chronic diarrhea is a symptom which often becomes the patient’s cause to be referred to gastroenterology. In general, the prevalence of chronic diarrhea is approximated to be 5% in each populations, but there are obstacles in diagnosing the cause of chronic diarrhea, due to many differential diagnoses of the cause of chronic diarrhea. The cause of chronic diarrhea could be neoplasm and non-neoplasm. In several studies, through results of colonoscopy and histopathology, it was found that the most common cause of chronic diarrhea was non-neoplasm, including IBD, microscopic colitis as a risk factor, and infectious colitis as a differential diagnosis. Each of those diseases has similar symptoms, but different pathological description. Through descriptions of colonoscopy and histopathology of chronic diarrhea causes, it is possible to differentiate each non-neoplasm causes of chronic diarrhea. It could facilitate in finding the differences among the causes of chronic diarrhea especially in non-neoplasm cases, therefore possibly establishing a definite diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-be8cee35211241f082717dba2e5376312023-06-06T04:42:34ZengInterna PublishingThe Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy1411-48012302-81812021-05-01221525910.24871/221202152-59736Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature ReviewAfifah Sakdyyah0Muhammad Begawan Bestari1Sri Suryanti2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin Hospital, BandungDivision of Gatroenterology-hepatology, Department of Internal medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin Hospital, BandungDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin Hospital, BandungChronic diarrhea is a diarrhea symptom which persists for ≥ 4 weeks as a symptom of a disease. Chronic diarrhea is a symptom which often becomes the patient’s cause to be referred to gastroenterology. In general, the prevalence of chronic diarrhea is approximated to be 5% in each populations, but there are obstacles in diagnosing the cause of chronic diarrhea, due to many differential diagnoses of the cause of chronic diarrhea. The cause of chronic diarrhea could be neoplasm and non-neoplasm. In several studies, through results of colonoscopy and histopathology, it was found that the most common cause of chronic diarrhea was non-neoplasm, including IBD, microscopic colitis as a risk factor, and infectious colitis as a differential diagnosis. Each of those diseases has similar symptoms, but different pathological description. Through descriptions of colonoscopy and histopathology of chronic diarrhea causes, it is possible to differentiate each non-neoplasm causes of chronic diarrhea. It could facilitate in finding the differences among the causes of chronic diarrhea especially in non-neoplasm cases, therefore possibly establishing a definite diagnosis.https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/777chronic diarrheacolonoscopyhistopatologyibdmicroscopic colitisinfectious colitis
spellingShingle Afifah Sakdyyah
Muhammad Begawan Bestari
Sri Suryanti
Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
chronic diarrhea
colonoscopy
histopatology
ibd
microscopic colitis
infectious colitis
title Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
title_full Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
title_fullStr Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
title_short Description of Colonoscopy and Histopathology of Chronic Diarrhea Causes in Non-Neoplasm: Literature Review
title_sort description of colonoscopy and histopathology of chronic diarrhea causes in non neoplasm literature review
topic chronic diarrhea
colonoscopy
histopatology
ibd
microscopic colitis
infectious colitis
url https://www.ina-jghe.com/index.php/jghe/article/view/777
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AT muhammadbegawanbestari descriptionofcolonoscopyandhistopathologyofchronicdiarrheacausesinnonneoplasmliteraturereview
AT srisuryanti descriptionofcolonoscopyandhistopathologyofchronicdiarrheacausesinnonneoplasmliteraturereview