Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications

In this work, two fully-textile wearable devices, to be used as chipless identification tags in identification and tracking applications are presented. For the fabrication of the fully-textile tags, a layer of fleece was used as a substrate, while an adhesive non-woven conductive fabric was employed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Corchia, Giuseppina Monti, Egidio De Benedetto, Andrea Cataldo, Leopoldo Angrisani, Pasquale Arpaia, Luciano Tarricone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/429
_version_ 1811307464479473664
author Laura Corchia
Giuseppina Monti
Egidio De Benedetto
Andrea Cataldo
Leopoldo Angrisani
Pasquale Arpaia
Luciano Tarricone
author_facet Laura Corchia
Giuseppina Monti
Egidio De Benedetto
Andrea Cataldo
Leopoldo Angrisani
Pasquale Arpaia
Luciano Tarricone
author_sort Laura Corchia
collection DOAJ
description In this work, two fully-textile wearable devices, to be used as chipless identification tags in identification and tracking applications are presented. For the fabrication of the fully-textile tags, a layer of fleece was used as a substrate, while an adhesive non-woven conductive fabric was employed for the conductive parts. To allow radio-frequency identification of these chipless tags, two alternative techniques were used. One relies on associating a binary code with the resonance frequency of resonant devices: the presence/absence of the resonance peaks in the transmission scattering parameter, <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>|</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>S</mi> <mn>21</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>|</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, of a set of resonators is used to encode a string of bits. The second technique for accomplishing radio-frequency identification of the chipless tags resorts to a frequency-shift coding technique, which is implemented by modifying the configuration of a hairpin resonator. The obtained numerical and experimental results confirm the suitability of the proposed strategies for obtaining entirely-textile, wearable chipless tags for identification and tracking purposes, which can be particularly useful, especially in the industrial sector. In this field, in fact, the proposed solutions would guarantee a seamless integration with clothes and would facilitate the user&#8217;s interaction with the IoT infrastructure. In this regard, one of the envisaged application scenarios related to the tracking of hides in the leather industry is also presented.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:04:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-be962ede64c14a54a4f8d0659390ae58
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:04:51Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-be962ede64c14a54a4f8d0659390ae582022-12-22T02:53:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-01-0120242910.3390/s20020429s20020429Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking ApplicationsLaura Corchia0Giuseppina Monti1Egidio De Benedetto2Andrea Cataldo3Leopoldo Angrisani4Pasquale Arpaia5Luciano Tarricone6Department of Engineering for Innovation, Complesso Ecotekne-Corpo O, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, Complesso Ecotekne-Corpo O, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, Complesso Ecotekne-Corpo O, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, Complesso Ecotekne-Corpo O, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyIn this work, two fully-textile wearable devices, to be used as chipless identification tags in identification and tracking applications are presented. For the fabrication of the fully-textile tags, a layer of fleece was used as a substrate, while an adhesive non-woven conductive fabric was employed for the conductive parts. To allow radio-frequency identification of these chipless tags, two alternative techniques were used. One relies on associating a binary code with the resonance frequency of resonant devices: the presence/absence of the resonance peaks in the transmission scattering parameter, <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>|</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>S</mi> <mn>21</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo>|</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, of a set of resonators is used to encode a string of bits. The second technique for accomplishing radio-frequency identification of the chipless tags resorts to a frequency-shift coding technique, which is implemented by modifying the configuration of a hairpin resonator. The obtained numerical and experimental results confirm the suitability of the proposed strategies for obtaining entirely-textile, wearable chipless tags for identification and tracking purposes, which can be particularly useful, especially in the industrial sector. In this field, in fact, the proposed solutions would guarantee a seamless integration with clothes and would facilitate the user&#8217;s interaction with the IoT infrastructure. In this regard, one of the envisaged application scenarios related to the tracking of hides in the leather industry is also presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/429chipless tagfrequency shiftidentificationiotmicrowave resonatorstextiletrackingwearable
spellingShingle Laura Corchia
Giuseppina Monti
Egidio De Benedetto
Andrea Cataldo
Leopoldo Angrisani
Pasquale Arpaia
Luciano Tarricone
Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
Sensors
chipless tag
frequency shift
identification
iot
microwave resonators
textile
tracking
wearable
title Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
title_full Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
title_fullStr Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
title_full_unstemmed Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
title_short Fully-Textile, Wearable Chipless Tags for Identification and Tracking Applications
title_sort fully textile wearable chipless tags for identification and tracking applications
topic chipless tag
frequency shift
identification
iot
microwave resonators
textile
tracking
wearable
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/2/429
work_keys_str_mv AT lauracorchia fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT giuseppinamonti fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT egidiodebenedetto fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT andreacataldo fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT leopoldoangrisani fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT pasqualearpaia fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications
AT lucianotarricone fullytextilewearablechiplesstagsforidentificationandtrackingapplications