DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy

Mobile device tracking technologies based on various positioning systems have made location data collection ubiquitous. The frequency at which location samples are recorded varies across applications, yet it is usually pre-defined and fixed, resulting in redundant information, and draining the batte...

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Main Authors: Panagiota Katsikouli, Diego Madariaga, Aline Carneiro Viana, Alberto Tarable, Marco Fiore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10041121/
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author Panagiota Katsikouli
Diego Madariaga
Aline Carneiro Viana
Alberto Tarable
Marco Fiore
author_facet Panagiota Katsikouli
Diego Madariaga
Aline Carneiro Viana
Alberto Tarable
Marco Fiore
author_sort Panagiota Katsikouli
collection DOAJ
description Mobile device tracking technologies based on various positioning systems have made location data collection ubiquitous. The frequency at which location samples are recorded varies across applications, yet it is usually pre-defined and fixed, resulting in redundant information, and draining the battery of mobile devices. In this paper, we first answer the question “at what frequency should individual human movements be sampled so that they can be reconstructed with minimum loss of information?”. Our analysis unveils a novel linear scaling law of the localization error with respect to the sampling interval. We then present DUCTI LOC, a location sampling mechanism that utilises the law above to profile users and adapt the position tracking frequency to their mobility. DUCTI LOC is energy efficient, as it does not rely on power-hungry sensors or expensive computations; moreover, it provides a handy knob to control energy usage, by configuring the target positioning accuracy. Controlling the trade-off between accuracy and sampling rate of human movement is useful in a number of contexts, including mobile computing and cellular networks. Real-world experiments with an Android implementation show that DUCTI LOC can effectively adjust the sampling frequency to individual mobility habits and target accuracy level, reducing the energy consumption by 60% to 98% with respect to a baseline periodic sampling.
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spelling doaj.art-be9b71ffe6cb43adb6981f85267ad9fe2023-02-21T00:01:19ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111153751538910.1109/ACCESS.2023.324373110041121DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable AccuracyPanagiota Katsikouli0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4316-6054Diego Madariaga1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5769-2074Aline Carneiro Viana2Alberto Tarable3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0246-6405Marco Fiore4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-9967Department of Computer Science, DIKU, København, UCPH, DenmarkNIC Chile Research Labs, University of Chile, Santiago, ChileInria, Palaiseau, FranceCNR-IEIIT, Torino, ItalyIMDEA Networks Institute, Leganés, SpainMobile device tracking technologies based on various positioning systems have made location data collection ubiquitous. The frequency at which location samples are recorded varies across applications, yet it is usually pre-defined and fixed, resulting in redundant information, and draining the battery of mobile devices. In this paper, we first answer the question “at what frequency should individual human movements be sampled so that they can be reconstructed with minimum loss of information?”. Our analysis unveils a novel linear scaling law of the localization error with respect to the sampling interval. We then present DUCTI LOC, a location sampling mechanism that utilises the law above to profile users and adapt the position tracking frequency to their mobility. DUCTI LOC is energy efficient, as it does not rely on power-hungry sensors or expensive computations; moreover, it provides a handy knob to control energy usage, by configuring the target positioning accuracy. Controlling the trade-off between accuracy and sampling rate of human movement is useful in a number of contexts, including mobile computing and cellular networks. Real-world experiments with an Android implementation show that DUCTI LOC can effectively adjust the sampling frequency to individual mobility habits and target accuracy level, reducing the energy consumption by 60% to 98% with respect to a baseline periodic sampling.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10041121/Human mobilitytrajectory datalocation samplingconfigurable accuracyenergy efficiency
spellingShingle Panagiota Katsikouli
Diego Madariaga
Aline Carneiro Viana
Alberto Tarable
Marco Fiore
DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
IEEE Access
Human mobility
trajectory data
location sampling
configurable accuracy
energy efficiency
title DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
title_full DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
title_fullStr DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
title_full_unstemmed DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
title_short DuctiLoc: Energy-Efficient Location Sampling With Configurable Accuracy
title_sort ductiloc energy efficient location sampling with configurable accuracy
topic Human mobility
trajectory data
location sampling
configurable accuracy
energy efficiency
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10041121/
work_keys_str_mv AT panagiotakatsikouli ductilocenergyefficientlocationsamplingwithconfigurableaccuracy
AT diegomadariaga ductilocenergyefficientlocationsamplingwithconfigurableaccuracy
AT alinecarneiroviana ductilocenergyefficientlocationsamplingwithconfigurableaccuracy
AT albertotarable ductilocenergyefficientlocationsamplingwithconfigurableaccuracy
AT marcofiore ductilocenergyefficientlocationsamplingwithconfigurableaccuracy