Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States

We update the geographical distribution for Xylocopa appendiculata Smith, from eastern Asia, which was first reported from the United States of America (USA) in 2013. After the publication by Dahlberg et al. (2013), there have been more sightings supporting the establishment of X. appendiculata in n...

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Main Authors: Allan H. Smith-Pardo, Glenn A. Fowler, Sunil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Hymenoptera Research
Online Access:https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/49518/download/pdf/
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author Allan H. Smith-Pardo
Glenn A. Fowler
Sunil Kumar
author_facet Allan H. Smith-Pardo
Glenn A. Fowler
Sunil Kumar
author_sort Allan H. Smith-Pardo
collection DOAJ
description We update the geographical distribution for Xylocopa appendiculata Smith, from eastern Asia, which was first reported from the United States of America (USA) in 2013. After the publication by Dahlberg et al. (2013), there have been more sightings supporting the establishment of X. appendiculata in northern California. We used plant hardiness zones and maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling to estimate the potential distribution of X. appendiculata in the USA using specimen data from multiple occurrences (confirmed data from literature, museum specimens and validated data from Discover Life.org and iNaturalist.org). We include images and a list of diagnostic features for the identification of the subgenus Alloxylocopa Hurd and Moure and the species X. appendiculata so that it can be identified and reported to corresponding state or federal authorities, if necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-bea339742bbf41d59fd2c530a188e2202022-12-22T00:11:58ZengPensoft PublishersJournal of Hymenoptera Research1314-26072020-04-01769911110.3897/jhr.76.4951849518Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United StatesAllan H. Smith-Pardo0Glenn A. Fowler1Sunil Kumar2United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)We update the geographical distribution for Xylocopa appendiculata Smith, from eastern Asia, which was first reported from the United States of America (USA) in 2013. After the publication by Dahlberg et al. (2013), there have been more sightings supporting the establishment of X. appendiculata in northern California. We used plant hardiness zones and maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling to estimate the potential distribution of X. appendiculata in the USA using specimen data from multiple occurrences (confirmed data from literature, museum specimens and validated data from Discover Life.org and iNaturalist.org). We include images and a list of diagnostic features for the identification of the subgenus Alloxylocopa Hurd and Moure and the species X. appendiculata so that it can be identified and reported to corresponding state or federal authorities, if necessary.https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/49518/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Allan H. Smith-Pardo
Glenn A. Fowler
Sunil Kumar
Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
title Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
title_full Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
title_fullStr Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
title_short Status and potential distribution of the Asian carpenter bee, Xylocopa appendiculata Smith (Apidae, Xylocopini), in the United States
title_sort status and potential distribution of the asian carpenter bee xylocopa appendiculata smith apidae xylocopini in the united states
url https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/49518/download/pdf/
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