Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries

Central nervous system (CNS) injuries, including traumatic brain injury (TBI), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and ischemic stroke, are the most common cause of death and disability around the world. As the most common modification on ribonucleic acids (RNAs), N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification ha...

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Main Authors: Mi Tian, Lei Mao, Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncel.2022.1013450/full
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author Mi Tian
Lei Mao
Li Zhang
author_facet Mi Tian
Lei Mao
Li Zhang
author_sort Mi Tian
collection DOAJ
description Central nervous system (CNS) injuries, including traumatic brain injury (TBI), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and ischemic stroke, are the most common cause of death and disability around the world. As the most common modification on ribonucleic acids (RNAs), N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification has recently attracted great attentions due to its functions in determining the fate of RNAs through changes in splicing, translation, degradation and stability. A large number of studies have suggested that m6A modification played an important role in brain development and involved in many neurological disorders, particularly in CNS injuries. It has been proposed that m6A modification could improve neurological impairment, inhibit apoptosis, suppress inflammation, reduce pyroptosis and attenuate ferroptosis in CNS injuries via different molecules including phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3), B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). Therefore, m6A modification showed great promise as potential targets in CNS injuries. In this article, we present a review highlighting the role of m6A modification in CNS injuries. Hence, on the basis of these properties and effects, m6A modification may be developed as therapeutic agents for CNS injury patients.
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spelling doaj.art-bea8211544a14b858b194fdef7c750492022-12-22T03:18:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience1662-51022022-09-011610.3389/fncel.2022.10134501013450Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuriesMi Tian0Lei Mao1Li Zhang2Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaCentral nervous system (CNS) injuries, including traumatic brain injury (TBI), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and ischemic stroke, are the most common cause of death and disability around the world. As the most common modification on ribonucleic acids (RNAs), N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification has recently attracted great attentions due to its functions in determining the fate of RNAs through changes in splicing, translation, degradation and stability. A large number of studies have suggested that m6A modification played an important role in brain development and involved in many neurological disorders, particularly in CNS injuries. It has been proposed that m6A modification could improve neurological impairment, inhibit apoptosis, suppress inflammation, reduce pyroptosis and attenuate ferroptosis in CNS injuries via different molecules including phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3), B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA). Therefore, m6A modification showed great promise as potential targets in CNS injuries. In this article, we present a review highlighting the role of m6A modification in CNS injuries. Hence, on the basis of these properties and effects, m6A modification may be developed as therapeutic agents for CNS injury patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncel.2022.1013450/fullcentral nervous system injuriesm6A modificationneurological impairmentapoptosisinflammationdownstream molecules
spellingShingle Mi Tian
Lei Mao
Li Zhang
Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
central nervous system injuries
m6A modification
neurological impairment
apoptosis
inflammation
downstream molecules
title Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
title_full Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
title_fullStr Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
title_short Crosstalk among N6-methyladenosine modification and RNAs in central nervous system injuries
title_sort crosstalk among n6 methyladenosine modification and rnas in central nervous system injuries
topic central nervous system injuries
m6A modification
neurological impairment
apoptosis
inflammation
downstream molecules
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncel.2022.1013450/full
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