Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches

Some chemical substances have the potential to enter the coastal and marine environment and cause adverse effects on ecosystems, biodiversity and human health. For a large majority of them, their fate and effects are poorly understood as well as their use still unregulated. Finding effective and sus...

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Main Authors: José S. Câmara, Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda, Jorge Freitas, Rayco Guedes-Alonso, Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera, Rosa Perestrelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/7/95
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author José S. Câmara
Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda
Jorge Freitas
Rayco Guedes-Alonso
Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera
Rosa Perestrelo
author_facet José S. Câmara
Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda
Jorge Freitas
Rayco Guedes-Alonso
Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera
Rosa Perestrelo
author_sort José S. Câmara
collection DOAJ
description Some chemical substances have the potential to enter the coastal and marine environment and cause adverse effects on ecosystems, biodiversity and human health. For a large majority of them, their fate and effects are poorly understood as well as their use still unregulated. Finding effective and sustainable strategies for the identification of these emerging and/or anthropogenic contaminants that might cause polluting effects in marine environments to mitigate their adverse effects, is of utmost importance and a great challenge for managers, regulators and researchers. In this review we will evaluate the impact of emerging contaminants (ECs) on marine coastal zones namely in their ecosystems and biodiversity, highlighting the potential risks of organic pollutants, pharmaceuticals and personal care products. Emerging microextraction techniques and high-resolution analytical platforms used in isolation, identification and quantification of ECs will be also reviewed.
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spelling doaj.art-bea94a1622f54635bf8a1117e39aae132023-11-22T04:58:26ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392021-07-01879510.3390/separations8070095Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical ApproachesJosé S. Câmara0Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda1Jorge Freitas2Rayco Guedes-Alonso3Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera4Rosa Perestrelo5CQM—Centro de Química da Madeira, Campus Universitário da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, PortugalInstituto Universitario de Estudios Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (i-UNAT), Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainCQM—Centro de Química da Madeira, Campus Universitário da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, PortugalInstituto Universitario de Estudios Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (i-UNAT), Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainInstituto Universitario de Estudios Ambientales y Recursos Naturales (i-UNAT), Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainCQM—Centro de Química da Madeira, Campus Universitário da Penteada, 9020-105 Funchal, PortugalSome chemical substances have the potential to enter the coastal and marine environment and cause adverse effects on ecosystems, biodiversity and human health. For a large majority of them, their fate and effects are poorly understood as well as their use still unregulated. Finding effective and sustainable strategies for the identification of these emerging and/or anthropogenic contaminants that might cause polluting effects in marine environments to mitigate their adverse effects, is of utmost importance and a great challenge for managers, regulators and researchers. In this review we will evaluate the impact of emerging contaminants (ECs) on marine coastal zones namely in their ecosystems and biodiversity, highlighting the potential risks of organic pollutants, pharmaceuticals and personal care products. Emerging microextraction techniques and high-resolution analytical platforms used in isolation, identification and quantification of ECs will be also reviewed.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/7/95emerging contaminantsmarine zonesenvironmentseafront watersmicroextraction techniquesanalytical platforms
spellingShingle José S. Câmara
Sarah Montesdeoca-Esponda
Jorge Freitas
Rayco Guedes-Alonso
Zoraida Sosa-Ferrera
Rosa Perestrelo
Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
Separations
emerging contaminants
marine zones
environment
seafront waters
microextraction techniques
analytical platforms
title Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
title_full Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
title_fullStr Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
title_short Emerging Contaminants in Seafront Zones. Environmental Impact and Analytical Approaches
title_sort emerging contaminants in seafront zones environmental impact and analytical approaches
topic emerging contaminants
marine zones
environment
seafront waters
microextraction techniques
analytical platforms
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/8/7/95
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AT jorgefreitas emergingcontaminantsinseafrontzonesenvironmentalimpactandanalyticalapproaches
AT raycoguedesalonso emergingcontaminantsinseafrontzonesenvironmentalimpactandanalyticalapproaches
AT zoraidasosaferrera emergingcontaminantsinseafrontzonesenvironmentalimpactandanalyticalapproaches
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