Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)

This study was conducted to investigate the growth pattern and ontogeny of the activity of alpha amylase enzyme in common bream (Abramis brama) from hatching through 60th day post hatching (dph) at the Shahid Ansari breeding and restocking center (Rasht, Guilan, Iran). The results showed that wet we...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Sahraein, Soheil Eagderi, Arash Zibaee, Gholamreza Rafiee, Ahmad Ghanaatparast, Samad Darvishi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Guilan 2016-03-01
Series:تغذیه آبزیان
Subjects:
Online Access:https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3148_30e944a45b0671f1197b32b1c0bee369.pdf
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author Mohammad Reza Sahraein
Soheil Eagderi
Arash Zibaee
Gholamreza Rafiee
Ahmad Ghanaatparast
Samad Darvishi
author_facet Mohammad Reza Sahraein
Soheil Eagderi
Arash Zibaee
Gholamreza Rafiee
Ahmad Ghanaatparast
Samad Darvishi
author_sort Mohammad Reza Sahraein
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to investigate the growth pattern and ontogeny of the activity of alpha amylase enzyme in common bream (Abramis brama) from hatching through 60th day post hatching (dph) at the Shahid Ansari breeding and restocking center (Rasht, Guilan, Iran). The results showed that wet weight and total length of common bream were 0.65 ± 0.03 mg and 4.66 ± 0.24 mm at hatching, respectively. The growth pattern from early development through 60th dph was exponential as Y = 5.9558e0.0346xand R² = 0.97. The results also revealed that alpha- amylase enzyme was present at the hatching and its activity was constant till 4th dph and had an increasing trend till 25th dph. Then, a significant decrease was observed in the activity of this enzyme on 35th dph; thereafter its activity showed an increasing trend till 60th dph. In addition, the activity of alpha-amylase showed a strong relationship with increasing the age of specimens. The results also revealed that ontogeny of the alpha-amylase in common bream larvae are similar to that of other omnivorous and herbivorous fishes. It can be concluded that the food with higher content of carbohydrate can be used after 12th dph for feeding of their larvae.
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spelling doaj.art-beaa31b61444414ba0363e95b64b76f82023-09-14T20:20:44ZfasUniversity of Guilanتغذیه آبزیان2980-84992016-03-0121293610.22124/janb.2016.31483148Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)Mohammad Reza Sahraein0Soheil Eagderi1Arash Zibaee2Gholamreza Rafiee3Ahmad Ghanaatparast4Samad Darvishi5Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranDepartment of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranPlant Protection Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, IranDepartment of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranRestocking, Culture and Breeding Center of Shahid Ansari, Rasht, IranRestocking, Culture and Breeding Center of Shahid Ansari, Rasht, IranThis study was conducted to investigate the growth pattern and ontogeny of the activity of alpha amylase enzyme in common bream (Abramis brama) from hatching through 60th day post hatching (dph) at the Shahid Ansari breeding and restocking center (Rasht, Guilan, Iran). The results showed that wet weight and total length of common bream were 0.65 ± 0.03 mg and 4.66 ± 0.24 mm at hatching, respectively. The growth pattern from early development through 60th dph was exponential as Y = 5.9558e0.0346xand R² = 0.97. The results also revealed that alpha- amylase enzyme was present at the hatching and its activity was constant till 4th dph and had an increasing trend till 25th dph. Then, a significant decrease was observed in the activity of this enzyme on 35th dph; thereafter its activity showed an increasing trend till 60th dph. In addition, the activity of alpha-amylase showed a strong relationship with increasing the age of specimens. The results also revealed that ontogeny of the alpha-amylase in common bream larvae are similar to that of other omnivorous and herbivorous fishes. It can be concluded that the food with higher content of carbohydrate can be used after 12th dph for feeding of their larvae.https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3148_30e944a45b0671f1197b32b1c0bee369.pdfbreamalpha-amylasegrowth patternfeeding
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Sahraein
Soheil Eagderi
Arash Zibaee
Gholamreza Rafiee
Ahmad Ghanaatparast
Samad Darvishi
Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
تغذیه آبزیان
bream
alpha-amylase
growth pattern
feeding
title Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
title_full Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
title_fullStr Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
title_full_unstemmed Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
title_short Ontogeny of alpha - amylase activity during early development of the common bream (Abramis brama)
title_sort ontogeny of alpha amylase activity during early development of the common bream abramis brama
topic bream
alpha-amylase
growth pattern
feeding
url https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3148_30e944a45b0671f1197b32b1c0bee369.pdf
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