Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst

Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ (1–9 mol %) nano powders (NPs) were prepared by a facile solution combustion route using oxalyl dihydrazide (ODH) as a fuel. The obtained product was characterized by Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–Visib...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K.M. Girish, S.C. Prashantha, H. Nagabhushana, C.R. Ravikumar, H.P. Nagaswarupa, Ramachandra Naik, H.B. Premakumar, B. Umesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217917302356
_version_ 1828791210243784704
author K.M. Girish
S.C. Prashantha
H. Nagabhushana
C.R. Ravikumar
H.P. Nagaswarupa
Ramachandra Naik
H.B. Premakumar
B. Umesh
author_facet K.M. Girish
S.C. Prashantha
H. Nagabhushana
C.R. Ravikumar
H.P. Nagaswarupa
Ramachandra Naik
H.B. Premakumar
B. Umesh
author_sort K.M. Girish
collection DOAJ
description Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ (1–9 mol %) nano powders (NPs) were prepared by a facile solution combustion route using oxalyl dihydrazide (ODH) as a fuel. The obtained product was characterized by Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–Visible studies. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed using a carbon paste electrode. CV results indicated the reversibility of the electrode reaction, whereas EIS measurements revealed a reduction in the charge transfer resistance with increase in the double layer capacitance of the electrode. The prepared electrodes also exhibited high sensitivity for detection of paracetamol. The photocatalytic degradation of Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ on Titan yellow (TY) dye was evaluated under UV light irradiation. The catalyst showed an excellent photocatalytic activity (PCA) for the degradation of TY dye due to reduction of photo generated electron–hole pair recombination, thereby enhancing absorption. The high electrode reversibility and excellent catalytic activity of Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ make it promising for multifunctional applications. Keywords: Zn2TiO4:Sm3+, XPS, Cyclic voltammetry, EIS, Photocatalysis
first_indexed 2024-12-12T02:46:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-beabd392573c43959318948b73afdad6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2468-2179
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T02:46:49Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
spelling doaj.art-beabd392573c43959318948b73afdad62022-12-22T00:41:00ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792018-06-0132151160Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalystK.M. Girish0S.C. Prashantha1H. Nagabhushana2C.R. Ravikumar3H.P. Nagaswarupa4Ramachandra Naik5H.B. Premakumar6B. Umesh7Department of Physics, Dayanand Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bengaluru 560082, India; Research and Development Center, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, IndiaResearch and Development Center, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641046, India; Research Center, Department of Science, East West Institute of Technology, VTU, Bengaluru 560091, India; Corresponding author. Research Center, Department of Science, East West Institute of Technology, VTU, Bengaluru 560091, India.Prof. CNR Rao Center for Advanced Materials, Tumkur University, Tumkur 572103, IndiaResearch Center, Department of Science, East West Institute of Technology, VTU, Bengaluru 560091, IndiaResearch Center, Department of Science, East West Institute of Technology, VTU, Bengaluru 560091, IndiaDepartment of Physics, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru 560103, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Peenya Campus, Bengaluru 560058, IndiaDepartment of Humanities, PVP Polytechnic, Dr. AIT Campus, Bengaluru 560056, IndiaZn2TiO4:Sm3+ (1–9 mol %) nano powders (NPs) were prepared by a facile solution combustion route using oxalyl dihydrazide (ODH) as a fuel. The obtained product was characterized by Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV–Visible studies. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed using a carbon paste electrode. CV results indicated the reversibility of the electrode reaction, whereas EIS measurements revealed a reduction in the charge transfer resistance with increase in the double layer capacitance of the electrode. The prepared electrodes also exhibited high sensitivity for detection of paracetamol. The photocatalytic degradation of Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ on Titan yellow (TY) dye was evaluated under UV light irradiation. The catalyst showed an excellent photocatalytic activity (PCA) for the degradation of TY dye due to reduction of photo generated electron–hole pair recombination, thereby enhancing absorption. The high electrode reversibility and excellent catalytic activity of Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ make it promising for multifunctional applications. Keywords: Zn2TiO4:Sm3+, XPS, Cyclic voltammetry, EIS, Photocatalysishttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217917302356
spellingShingle K.M. Girish
S.C. Prashantha
H. Nagabhushana
C.R. Ravikumar
H.P. Nagaswarupa
Ramachandra Naik
H.B. Premakumar
B. Umesh
Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
title Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
title_full Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
title_fullStr Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
title_full_unstemmed Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
title_short Multi-functional Zn2TiO4:Sm3+ nanopowders: Excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an UV photocatalyst
title_sort multi functional zn2tio4 sm3 nanopowders excellent performance as an electrochemical sensor and an uv photocatalyst
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217917302356
work_keys_str_mv AT kmgirish multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT scprashantha multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT hnagabhushana multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT crravikumar multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT hpnagaswarupa multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT ramachandranaik multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT hbpremakumar multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst
AT bumesh multifunctionalzn2tio4sm3nanopowdersexcellentperformanceasanelectrochemicalsensorandanuvphotocatalyst