The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

Imitation recognition provides a viable platform from which advanced social cognitive skills may develop. Despite evidence that non-human primates are capable of imitation recognition, how this ability is related to social cognitive skills is unknown. In this study, we compared imitation recogniti...

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Main Authors: Sarah M Pope, Jamie eRussell, William D Hopkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00188/full
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author Sarah M Pope
Sarah M Pope
Jamie eRussell
Jamie eRussell
William D Hopkins
William D Hopkins
author_facet Sarah M Pope
Sarah M Pope
Jamie eRussell
Jamie eRussell
William D Hopkins
William D Hopkins
author_sort Sarah M Pope
collection DOAJ
description Imitation recognition provides a viable platform from which advanced social cognitive skills may develop. Despite evidence that non-human primates are capable of imitation recognition, how this ability is related to social cognitive skills is unknown. In this study, we compared imitation recognition performance, as indicated by the production of testing behaviors, with performance on a series of tasks that assess social and physical cognition in 49 chimpanzees. In the initial analyses, we found that males were more responsive than females to being imitated and engaged in significantly greater behavior repetitions and testing sequences. We also found that subjects who consistently recognized being imitated performed better on social but not physical cognitive tasks, as measured by the Primate Cognitive Test Battery. These findings suggest that the neural constructs underlying imitation recognition are likely associated with or among those underlying more general socio-communicative abilities in chimpanzees. Implications regarding how imitation recognition may facilitate other social cognitive processes, such as mirror self-recognition, are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-bead2436832348b69fca36be656a81712022-12-22T02:31:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782015-02-01610.3389/fpsyg.2015.00188125377The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)Sarah M Pope0Sarah M Pope1Jamie eRussell2Jamie eRussell3William D Hopkins4William D Hopkins5Georgia State UniversityAix-Marseille UniversitéGeorgia State UniversityYerkes National Primate Research CenterGeorgia State UniversityYerkes National Primate Research CenterImitation recognition provides a viable platform from which advanced social cognitive skills may develop. Despite evidence that non-human primates are capable of imitation recognition, how this ability is related to social cognitive skills is unknown. In this study, we compared imitation recognition performance, as indicated by the production of testing behaviors, with performance on a series of tasks that assess social and physical cognition in 49 chimpanzees. In the initial analyses, we found that males were more responsive than females to being imitated and engaged in significantly greater behavior repetitions and testing sequences. We also found that subjects who consistently recognized being imitated performed better on social but not physical cognitive tasks, as measured by the Primate Cognitive Test Battery. These findings suggest that the neural constructs underlying imitation recognition are likely associated with or among those underlying more general socio-communicative abilities in chimpanzees. Implications regarding how imitation recognition may facilitate other social cognitive processes, such as mirror self-recognition, are discussed.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00188/fullImitationsocial cognitionchimpanzeesMirror self recognitionimitation recognition
spellingShingle Sarah M Pope
Sarah M Pope
Jamie eRussell
Jamie eRussell
William D Hopkins
William D Hopkins
The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
Frontiers in Psychology
Imitation
social cognition
chimpanzees
Mirror self recognition
imitation recognition
title The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
title_full The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
title_fullStr The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
title_full_unstemmed The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
title_short The Association between Imitation Recognition and Socio-Communicative Competencies in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
title_sort association between imitation recognition and socio communicative competencies in chimpanzees pan troglodytes
topic Imitation
social cognition
chimpanzees
Mirror self recognition
imitation recognition
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00188/full
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