The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review

Ahmed A Abdulelah,1,* Bassem I Haddad,2,* Abdulrahman A Alhajahjeh,1 Lina M AlQirem,1 Layla El-amayreh1 1School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan; 2Department of Special Surgery, Division of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan&a...

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Main Authors: Abdulelah AA, Haddad BI, Alhajahjeh AA, AlQirem LM, El-amayreh L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-09-01
Series:Orthopedic Research and Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/the-risk-of-developing-osteosarcoma-after-teriparatide-use-a-systemati-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-ORR
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author Abdulelah AA
Haddad BI
Alhajahjeh AA
AlQirem LM
El-amayreh L
author_facet Abdulelah AA
Haddad BI
Alhajahjeh AA
AlQirem LM
El-amayreh L
author_sort Abdulelah AA
collection DOAJ
description Ahmed A Abdulelah,1,* Bassem I Haddad,2,* Abdulrahman A Alhajahjeh,1 Lina M AlQirem,1 Layla El-amayreh1 1School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan; 2Department of Special Surgery, Division of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Ahmed A Abdulelah, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11972, Jordan, Tel +962799699348, Email ahmadalhassani99@gmail.comAbstract: Teriparatide is a recombinant human parathyroid hormone analog with anabolic mechanism of action utilized in the treatment of osteoporosis with well-established clinical efficacy. Its use is significantly hindered due to label warnings resulting from pre-clinical rat studies demonstrating an increased risk of osteosarcoma. However, clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance studies did not demonstrate any increased risk of osteosarcoma, even after prolonged periods of surveillance reaching up to 15 years, with most of the identified cases of osteosarcomas being solitary and predominantly attributed to other factors. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of the currently available literature and provides the highest level of clinical evidence towards demonstrating the lack of any substantial evidence towards osteosarcoma development in patients utilizing TPTD.Keywords: recombinant parathyroid hormone, osteoporosis, bone tumor, malignancy
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spelling doaj.art-bead7eef4abc4d1595f29a31dd34e0bf2023-09-28T18:12:51ZengDove Medical PressOrthopedic Research and Reviews1179-14622023-09-01Volume 1519119886988The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic ReviewAbdulelah AAHaddad BIAlhajahjeh AAAlQirem LMEl-amayreh LAhmed A Abdulelah,1,* Bassem I Haddad,2,* Abdulrahman A Alhajahjeh,1 Lina M AlQirem,1 Layla El-amayreh1 1School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan; 2Department of Special Surgery, Division of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Ahmed A Abdulelah, School of Medicine, the University of Jordan, Queen Rania Street, Amman, 11972, Jordan, Tel +962799699348, Email ahmadalhassani99@gmail.comAbstract: Teriparatide is a recombinant human parathyroid hormone analog with anabolic mechanism of action utilized in the treatment of osteoporosis with well-established clinical efficacy. Its use is significantly hindered due to label warnings resulting from pre-clinical rat studies demonstrating an increased risk of osteosarcoma. However, clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance studies did not demonstrate any increased risk of osteosarcoma, even after prolonged periods of surveillance reaching up to 15 years, with most of the identified cases of osteosarcomas being solitary and predominantly attributed to other factors. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of the currently available literature and provides the highest level of clinical evidence towards demonstrating the lack of any substantial evidence towards osteosarcoma development in patients utilizing TPTD.Keywords: recombinant parathyroid hormone, osteoporosis, bone tumor, malignancyhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-risk-of-developing-osteosarcoma-after-teriparatide-use-a-systemati-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-ORRrecombinant parathyroid hormoneosteoporosisbone tumormalignancy
spellingShingle Abdulelah AA
Haddad BI
Alhajahjeh AA
AlQirem LM
El-amayreh L
The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
Orthopedic Research and Reviews
recombinant parathyroid hormone
osteoporosis
bone tumor
malignancy
title The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
title_full The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
title_short The Risk of Developing Osteosarcoma After Teriparatide Use: A Systematic Review
title_sort risk of developing osteosarcoma after teriparatide use a systematic review
topic recombinant parathyroid hormone
osteoporosis
bone tumor
malignancy
url https://www.dovepress.com/the-risk-of-developing-osteosarcoma-after-teriparatide-use-a-systemati-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-ORR
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