MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS

In this paper the use of different types of remote-sensing techniques for monitoring topographic changes of Alpine glaciers is presented and discussed. Close range photogrammetry based on Structure-from-Motion approach is adopted to process images recorded from ground-based and drone-based stations...

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Main Authors: V. Yordanov, D. Fugazza, R. S. Azzoni, M. Cernuschi, M. Scaioni, G. A. Diolaiuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-06-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W13/1803/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W13-1803-2019.pdf
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author V. Yordanov
D. Fugazza
R. S. Azzoni
M. Cernuschi
M. Scaioni
G. A. Diolaiuti
author_facet V. Yordanov
D. Fugazza
R. S. Azzoni
M. Cernuschi
M. Scaioni
G. A. Diolaiuti
author_sort V. Yordanov
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the use of different types of remote-sensing techniques for monitoring topographic changes of Alpine glaciers is presented and discussed. Close range photogrammetry based on Structure-from-Motion approach is adopted to process images recorded from ground-based and drone-based stations in order to output dense point clouds. These are then directly compared to detect local changes by mean of M3C2 algorithm, while digital elevation models are interpolated to find global ice thinning and retreat. Medium-resolution satellite imagery can be exploited to monitor the glacier evolution at lower resolution but including the development and collapse of large crevasses. A case study concerning the Forni Glacier in the Raethian Alps (Italy) is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach by adopting data sets collected from 2016 to 2018.
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spelling doaj.art-beaf6932908c4404ae8094b8b5fb444a2022-12-21T22:42:01ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342019-06-01XLII-2-W131803181010.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W13-1803-2019MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORSV. Yordanov0D. Fugazza1R. S. Azzoni2M. Cernuschi3M. Scaioni4G. A. Diolaiuti5Dept. of Civil and Environment Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, piazza L. da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, ItalyDept. of Environmental Science and Policy (DESP), Università degli studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 34, 20133 Milano, ItalyDept. of Environmental Science and Policy (DESP), Università degli studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 34, 20133 Milano, ItalyAgricola 2000 S.C.P.A., 20067 Tribiano (MI), ItalyDept. of Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, via Ponzio 31, 20133 Milano, ItalyDept. of Environmental Science and Policy (DESP), Università degli studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 34, 20133 Milano, ItalyIn this paper the use of different types of remote-sensing techniques for monitoring topographic changes of Alpine glaciers is presented and discussed. Close range photogrammetry based on Structure-from-Motion approach is adopted to process images recorded from ground-based and drone-based stations in order to output dense point clouds. These are then directly compared to detect local changes by mean of M3C2 algorithm, while digital elevation models are interpolated to find global ice thinning and retreat. Medium-resolution satellite imagery can be exploited to monitor the glacier evolution at lower resolution but including the development and collapse of large crevasses. A case study concerning the Forni Glacier in the Raethian Alps (Italy) is presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed approach by adopting data sets collected from 2016 to 2018.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W13/1803/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W13-1803-2019.pdf
spellingShingle V. Yordanov
D. Fugazza
R. S. Azzoni
M. Cernuschi
M. Scaioni
G. A. Diolaiuti
MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
title_full MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
title_fullStr MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
title_full_unstemmed MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
title_short MONITORING ALPINE GLACIERS FROM CLOSE-RANGE TO SATELLITE SENSORS
title_sort monitoring alpine glaciers from close range to satellite sensors
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2-W13/1803/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W13-1803-2019.pdf
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