Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition

A descriptive, longitudinal and prospective study of 76 undernourished children assisted in the Nutrition Service of "Jimmy Hirzel" Polyclinic in Bayamo, Granma province was carried out in the period 2014-2016, with the aim of characterizing them according to variables related to the mothe...

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Main Authors: Electra Guerra Domínguez, Yadit Arturo González Carrazana, Frayda Gómez Vázquez, Ana Fandiño Chaveco, Adalgizar Martínez Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas 2018-10-01
Series:Medisan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/2096
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author Electra Guerra Domínguez
Yadit Arturo González Carrazana
Frayda Gómez Vázquez
Ana Fandiño Chaveco
Adalgizar Martínez Jiménez
author_facet Electra Guerra Domínguez
Yadit Arturo González Carrazana
Frayda Gómez Vázquez
Ana Fandiño Chaveco
Adalgizar Martínez Jiménez
author_sort Electra Guerra Domínguez
collection DOAJ
description A descriptive, longitudinal and prospective study of 76 undernourished children assisted in the Nutrition Service of "Jimmy Hirzel" Polyclinic in Bayamo, Granma province was carried out in the period 2014-2016, with the aim of characterizing them according to variables related to the mothers, the children and the families, for which theoretical, empiric and statistical methods were used. The children with the following characteristics: born underweight (71.1 %), inadequate complementary feeding (61.8 %), repeated acute infections (75.0 %), children which mothers had associated diseases with pregnancy (90.8 %), with low level of knowledge on the disease (67.1 %), as well as coming from families with middle economic incomes (81.6 %) and crowding (55.3 %) prevailed in the case material. It was concluded that most of the undernourished children presented prenatal, natal and postnatal history to kept in mind for the development of malnutrition, which can be preventable or modifiable.
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spelling doaj.art-beb3cfe1eeb04d5384f04fe44e8db44f2022-12-21T22:12:13ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias MédicasMedisan1029-30192018-10-01228762Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutritionElectra Guerra Domínguez0Yadit Arturo González Carrazana1Frayda Gómez Vázquez2Ana Fandiño Chaveco3Adalgizar Martínez Jiménez4Policlínico Universitario “Jimmy Hirzel”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Bayamo, GranmaPoliclínico Universitario “Jimmy Hirzel”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Bayamo, GranmaPoliclínico Universitario “Jimmy Hirzel”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Bayamo, GranmaFacultad de Medicina No. 2, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaPoliclínico Universitario “Bayamo Oeste”, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Bayamo, GranmaA descriptive, longitudinal and prospective study of 76 undernourished children assisted in the Nutrition Service of "Jimmy Hirzel" Polyclinic in Bayamo, Granma province was carried out in the period 2014-2016, with the aim of characterizing them according to variables related to the mothers, the children and the families, for which theoretical, empiric and statistical methods were used. The children with the following characteristics: born underweight (71.1 %), inadequate complementary feeding (61.8 %), repeated acute infections (75.0 %), children which mothers had associated diseases with pregnancy (90.8 %), with low level of knowledge on the disease (67.1 %), as well as coming from families with middle economic incomes (81.6 %) and crowding (55.3 %) prevailed in the case material. It was concluded that most of the undernourished children presented prenatal, natal and postnatal history to kept in mind for the development of malnutrition, which can be preventable or modifiable.http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/2096desnutriciónbajo pesoalimentación complementariainfección
spellingShingle Electra Guerra Domínguez
Yadit Arturo González Carrazana
Frayda Gómez Vázquez
Ana Fandiño Chaveco
Adalgizar Martínez Jiménez
Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
Medisan
desnutrición
bajo peso
alimentación complementaria
infección
title Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
title_full Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
title_short Clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein-energetic malnutrition
title_sort clinical and epidemiological characterization of children with protein energetic malnutrition
topic desnutrición
bajo peso
alimentación complementaria
infección
url http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/2096
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