Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil

Abstract The Amazon Rainforest presents intense pressure from agricultural and cattle farming activities on its forest remnants, which promotes forest fragmentation. The present study aimed to quantify structural changes in the Amazon Rainforest landscape in the state of Tocantins, Brazil, that occu...

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Main Authors: Thaiana Brunes Feitosa, Milton Marques Fernandes, Márcia Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes, Renisson Neponuceno Araújo Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2023-08-01
Series:Floresta e Ambiente
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000200303&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Thaiana Brunes Feitosa
Milton Marques Fernandes
Márcia Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes
Renisson Neponuceno Araújo Filho
author_facet Thaiana Brunes Feitosa
Milton Marques Fernandes
Márcia Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes
Renisson Neponuceno Araújo Filho
author_sort Thaiana Brunes Feitosa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Amazon Rainforest presents intense pressure from agricultural and cattle farming activities on its forest remnants, which promotes forest fragmentation. The present study aimed to quantify structural changes in the Amazon Rainforest landscape in the state of Tocantins, Brazil, that occurred between 1985 and 2020 using Mapbiomas data and landscape metrics. MAPBIOMS images were used to delimit forest fragments and size classes. Landscape metrics were estimated using the Fragstats® software. In the state of Tocantins, the Amazon Rainforest, grassland, and savanna showed a fragmentation process between 1985 and 2020, with a reduction in their total area and the number of fragments, with less rounded shapes and loss of core areas, in need of environmental policies to protect forest remnants and interrupt the process of Forest fragmentation, especially the Amazon Rainforest.
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spelling doaj.art-beb8f4c60f5c490189aac152ec755e292023-08-15T07:49:26ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente2179-80872023-08-0130210.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0076Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, BrazilThaiana Brunes Feitosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7731-955XMilton Marques Fernandeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9394-0020Márcia Rodrigues de Moura Fernandeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-4434Renisson Neponuceno Araújo Filhohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-1276Abstract The Amazon Rainforest presents intense pressure from agricultural and cattle farming activities on its forest remnants, which promotes forest fragmentation. The present study aimed to quantify structural changes in the Amazon Rainforest landscape in the state of Tocantins, Brazil, that occurred between 1985 and 2020 using Mapbiomas data and landscape metrics. MAPBIOMS images were used to delimit forest fragments and size classes. Landscape metrics were estimated using the Fragstats® software. In the state of Tocantins, the Amazon Rainforest, grassland, and savanna showed a fragmentation process between 1985 and 2020, with a reduction in their total area and the number of fragments, with less rounded shapes and loss of core areas, in need of environmental policies to protect forest remnants and interrupt the process of Forest fragmentation, especially the Amazon Rainforest.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000200303&lng=en&tlng=enLandscape ecologyland cover changeAmazoniaremote sensing
spellingShingle Thaiana Brunes Feitosa
Milton Marques Fernandes
Márcia Rodrigues de Moura Fernandes
Renisson Neponuceno Araújo Filho
Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
Floresta e Ambiente
Landscape ecology
land cover change
Amazonia
remote sensing
title Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
title_full Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
title_fullStr Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
title_short Temporal Analysis of Forest Fragmentation in the Amazon Rainforest of Tocantins State, Brazil
title_sort temporal analysis of forest fragmentation in the amazon rainforest of tocantins state brazil
topic Landscape ecology
land cover change
Amazonia
remote sensing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000200303&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT marciarodriguesdemourafernandes temporalanalysisofforestfragmentationintheamazonrainforestoftocantinsstatebrazil
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