Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report

Cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy (CVSM), also known as cervical ataxia or wobbler syndrome, is caused by the narrowing of the medullary canal due to a malformation of the cervical vertebrae, resulting in compression of the spinal cord and neurological alterations such as ataxia, hypermetria, w...

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Main Authors: Frederico Fernandes Araújo, Monalisa Lukascek Castro, Luciane Laskoski, Mariana Pavelski, Ivan Deconto, Peterson Triches Dornbusch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2015-08-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/19433
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author Frederico Fernandes Araújo
Monalisa Lukascek Castro
Luciane Laskoski
Mariana Pavelski
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
author_facet Frederico Fernandes Araújo
Monalisa Lukascek Castro
Luciane Laskoski
Mariana Pavelski
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
author_sort Frederico Fernandes Araújo
collection DOAJ
description Cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy (CVSM), also known as cervical ataxia or wobbler syndrome, is caused by the narrowing of the medullary canal due to a malformation of the cervical vertebrae, resulting in compression of the spinal cord and neurological alterations such as ataxia, hypermetria, weakness, and abnormal stance. The treatment options can be conservative or surgical, with varied effectiveness. The most appropriate surgical technique in the majority of cases is arthrodesis, providing quick and efficient decompression of the spinal cord. The goal of this case report is to present an equine patient with CVSM that was surgically treated using a new modified cage model. The diagnosis was based on history, clinical signs and radiographic evidence of spinal cord compression between the C3 and C4 vertebrae, after ruling out possible infectious agents. The surgical procedure for the decompression and stabilization of the point of stenosis was performed using a modified Cloward’s technique and a new cage model fixed with two screws. Evidence of fusion was obtained by periodic radiographs over six months of postoperative care. The new cage model used in this surgery proved to be efficient for the decompression and stabilization of the vertebrae, allowing arthrodesis development and remission of the clinical signs. Fixation of the cage with screws reduces the risk of migration of the implant.
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spelling doaj.art-beb928ba02494f1198399e0db66f64d32022-12-22T00:26:39ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592015-08-013642685269210.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n4p2685Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case reportFrederico Fernandes Araújo0Monalisa Lukascek Castro 1Luciane Laskoski 2Mariana Pavelski 3Ivan Deconto 4Peterson Triches Dornbusch 5Universidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do ParanáCervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy (CVSM), also known as cervical ataxia or wobbler syndrome, is caused by the narrowing of the medullary canal due to a malformation of the cervical vertebrae, resulting in compression of the spinal cord and neurological alterations such as ataxia, hypermetria, weakness, and abnormal stance. The treatment options can be conservative or surgical, with varied effectiveness. The most appropriate surgical technique in the majority of cases is arthrodesis, providing quick and efficient decompression of the spinal cord. The goal of this case report is to present an equine patient with CVSM that was surgically treated using a new modified cage model. The diagnosis was based on history, clinical signs and radiographic evidence of spinal cord compression between the C3 and C4 vertebrae, after ruling out possible infectious agents. The surgical procedure for the decompression and stabilization of the point of stenosis was performed using a modified Cloward’s technique and a new cage model fixed with two screws. Evidence of fusion was obtained by periodic radiographs over six months of postoperative care. The new cage model used in this surgery proved to be efficient for the decompression and stabilization of the vertebrae, allowing arthrodesis development and remission of the clinical signs. Fixation of the cage with screws reduces the risk of migration of the implant.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/19433Horse; Medullary compression; Spine surgery; Steel cage; Wobbler
spellingShingle Frederico Fernandes Araújo
Monalisa Lukascek Castro
Luciane Laskoski
Mariana Pavelski
Ivan Deconto
Peterson Triches Dornbusch
Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Horse; Medullary compression; Spine surgery; Steel cage; Wobbler
title Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
title_full Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
title_fullStr Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
title_full_unstemmed Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
title_short Modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy - a case report
title_sort modified steel basket technique for the treatment of equine cervical vertebral stenotic myelopathy a case report
topic Horse; Medullary compression; Spine surgery; Steel cage; Wobbler
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/19433
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