Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain

The regulation of protein degradation is essential for maintaining the appropriate environment to coordinate complex cell signaling events and to promote cellular remodeling. The Autophagy linked FYVE protein (Alfy), previously identified as a molecular scaffold between the ubiquitinated cargo and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joanna M Dragich, Takaaki Kuwajima, Megumi Hirose-Ikeda, Michael S Yoon, Evelien Eenjes, Joan R Bosco, Leora M Fox, Alf H Lystad, Tinmarla F Oo, Olga Yarygina, Tomohiro Mita, Satoshi Waguri, Yoshinobu Ichimura, Masaaki Komatsu, Anne Simonsen, Robert E Burke, Carol A Mason, Ai Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2016-09-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/14810
_version_ 1811236983386669056
author Joanna M Dragich
Takaaki Kuwajima
Megumi Hirose-Ikeda
Michael S Yoon
Evelien Eenjes
Joan R Bosco
Leora M Fox
Alf H Lystad
Tinmarla F Oo
Olga Yarygina
Tomohiro Mita
Satoshi Waguri
Yoshinobu Ichimura
Masaaki Komatsu
Anne Simonsen
Robert E Burke
Carol A Mason
Ai Yamamoto
author_facet Joanna M Dragich
Takaaki Kuwajima
Megumi Hirose-Ikeda
Michael S Yoon
Evelien Eenjes
Joan R Bosco
Leora M Fox
Alf H Lystad
Tinmarla F Oo
Olga Yarygina
Tomohiro Mita
Satoshi Waguri
Yoshinobu Ichimura
Masaaki Komatsu
Anne Simonsen
Robert E Burke
Carol A Mason
Ai Yamamoto
author_sort Joanna M Dragich
collection DOAJ
description The regulation of protein degradation is essential for maintaining the appropriate environment to coordinate complex cell signaling events and to promote cellular remodeling. The Autophagy linked FYVE protein (Alfy), previously identified as a molecular scaffold between the ubiquitinated cargo and the autophagic machinery, is highly expressed in the developing central nervous system, indicating that this pathway may have yet unexplored roles in neurodevelopment. To examine this possibility, we used mouse genetics to eliminate Alfy expression. We report that this evolutionarily conserved protein is required for the formation of axonal tracts throughout the brain and spinal cord, including the formation of the major forebrain commissures. Consistent with a phenotype reflecting a failure in axon guidance, the loss of Alfy in mice disrupts localization of glial guidepost cells, and attenuates axon outgrowth in response to Netrin-1. These findings further support the growing indication that macroautophagy plays a key role in the developing CNS.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T12:18:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bebc1d11f6ea4e1fa0d10407c60fe990
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-084X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T12:18:07Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
record_format Article
series eLife
spelling doaj.art-bebc1d11f6ea4e1fa0d10407c60fe9902022-12-22T03:33:23ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2016-09-01510.7554/eLife.14810Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brainJoanna M Dragich0Takaaki Kuwajima1Megumi Hirose-Ikeda2Michael S Yoon3Evelien Eenjes4Joan R Bosco5Leora M Fox6Alf H Lystad7Tinmarla F Oo8Olga Yarygina9Tomohiro Mita10https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3578-9801Satoshi Waguri11Yoshinobu Ichimura12Masaaki Komatsu13Anne Simonsen14Robert E Burke15Carol A Mason16https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6253-505XAi Yamamoto17https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-2449Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Pathology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Cell Biology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Doctoral Program in Neurobiology and Behavior, Columbia University, New York, United StatesInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesThe Protein Metabolism Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, JapanThe Protein Metabolism Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, JapanThe Protein Metabolism Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, JapanInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Pathology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Cell Biology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Pathology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Cell Biology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Neuroscience, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Ophthalmology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Pathology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United States; Department of Cell Biology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, United StatesThe regulation of protein degradation is essential for maintaining the appropriate environment to coordinate complex cell signaling events and to promote cellular remodeling. The Autophagy linked FYVE protein (Alfy), previously identified as a molecular scaffold between the ubiquitinated cargo and the autophagic machinery, is highly expressed in the developing central nervous system, indicating that this pathway may have yet unexplored roles in neurodevelopment. To examine this possibility, we used mouse genetics to eliminate Alfy expression. We report that this evolutionarily conserved protein is required for the formation of axonal tracts throughout the brain and spinal cord, including the formation of the major forebrain commissures. Consistent with a phenotype reflecting a failure in axon guidance, the loss of Alfy in mice disrupts localization of glial guidepost cells, and attenuates axon outgrowth in response to Netrin-1. These findings further support the growing indication that macroautophagy plays a key role in the developing CNS.https://elifesciences.org/articles/14810AutophagyAlfyaxon guidancecorpus callosumneurodevelopmentWdfy3
spellingShingle Joanna M Dragich
Takaaki Kuwajima
Megumi Hirose-Ikeda
Michael S Yoon
Evelien Eenjes
Joan R Bosco
Leora M Fox
Alf H Lystad
Tinmarla F Oo
Olga Yarygina
Tomohiro Mita
Satoshi Waguri
Yoshinobu Ichimura
Masaaki Komatsu
Anne Simonsen
Robert E Burke
Carol A Mason
Ai Yamamoto
Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
eLife
Autophagy
Alfy
axon guidance
corpus callosum
neurodevelopment
Wdfy3
title Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
title_full Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
title_fullStr Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
title_full_unstemmed Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
title_short Autophagy linked FYVE (Alfy/WDFY3) is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
title_sort autophagy linked fyve alfy wdfy3 is required for establishing neuronal connectivity in the mammalian brain
topic Autophagy
Alfy
axon guidance
corpus callosum
neurodevelopment
Wdfy3
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/14810
work_keys_str_mv AT joannamdragich autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT takaakikuwajima autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT megumihiroseikeda autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT michaelsyoon autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT evelieneenjes autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT joanrbosco autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT leoramfox autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT alfhlystad autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT tinmarlafoo autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT olgayarygina autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT tomohiromita autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT satoshiwaguri autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT yoshinobuichimura autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT masaakikomatsu autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT annesimonsen autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT roberteburke autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT carolamason autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain
AT aiyamamoto autophagylinkedfyvealfywdfy3isrequiredforestablishingneuronalconnectivityinthemammalianbrain