Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left

In this article, I examine Slavoj Žižek’s Freudian-Hegelian interpretation of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein: or the Modern Prometheus (1818), and argue that Žižek’s critique of Shelley’s ambiguous and contradictory attitude toward the French Revolution and its regime of terror remains central to the...

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Main Author: Jamil Khader
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2022-11-01
Series:Enrahonar: Quaderns de Filosofia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/enrahonar/article/view/1407
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author Jamil Khader
author_facet Jamil Khader
author_sort Jamil Khader
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description In this article, I examine Slavoj Žižek’s Freudian-Hegelian interpretation of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein: or the Modern Prometheus (1818), and argue that Žižek’s critique of Shelley’s ambiguous and contradictory attitude toward the French Revolution and its regime of terror remains central to the debates about the revolutionary and Enlightenment ideals today. For Žižek, Shelley employs the family myth not only to obfuscate the social reality of the French Revolution, but also to subvert the bourgeois family from within, through its transgressive sexual politics. Although Shelley manages not simply to dismantle modernity, she expresses a radical commitment to a “pure Enlightenment subjectivity”. Nonetheless, Shelley fails to articulate the speculative identity of the Enlightenment and revolutionary terror. Žižek’s analysis of Shelley’s ambiguous position on emancipatory politics has major implications for his critique of Leftist debates about Muslim refugees in Europe and transgender sexuality. It is still urgent, Žižek correctly insists, to interrogate the ways in which identity politics and the human rights regime can be readily appropriated and commodified in late capitalism.
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spelling doaj.art-bebe9764155d416996ca98f389c51cc42023-08-02T06:44:08ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaEnrahonar: Quaderns de Filosofia0211-402X2014-881X2022-11-0110.5565/rev/enrahonar.1407Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the LeftJamil Khader0Bethlehem University In this article, I examine Slavoj Žižek’s Freudian-Hegelian interpretation of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein: or the Modern Prometheus (1818), and argue that Žižek’s critique of Shelley’s ambiguous and contradictory attitude toward the French Revolution and its regime of terror remains central to the debates about the revolutionary and Enlightenment ideals today. For Žižek, Shelley employs the family myth not only to obfuscate the social reality of the French Revolution, but also to subvert the bourgeois family from within, through its transgressive sexual politics. Although Shelley manages not simply to dismantle modernity, she expresses a radical commitment to a “pure Enlightenment subjectivity”. Nonetheless, Shelley fails to articulate the speculative identity of the Enlightenment and revolutionary terror. Žižek’s analysis of Shelley’s ambiguous position on emancipatory politics has major implications for his critique of Leftist debates about Muslim refugees in Europe and transgender sexuality. It is still urgent, Žižek correctly insists, to interrogate the ways in which identity politics and the human rights regime can be readily appropriated and commodified in late capitalism. https://revistes.uab.cat/enrahonar/article/view/1407Mary Shelley’s Frankensteindialectic of enlightenmentfamily mythmonstrositymodernityFrench Revolution
spellingShingle Jamil Khader
Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
Enrahonar: Quaderns de Filosofia
Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein
dialectic of enlightenment
family myth
monstrosity
modernity
French Revolution
title Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
title_full Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
title_fullStr Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
title_full_unstemmed Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
title_short Žižek’s “Frankenstein”: Modernity, Anti-Enlightenment Critique and Debates on the Left
title_sort zizek s frankenstein modernity anti enlightenment critique and debates on the left
topic Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein
dialectic of enlightenment
family myth
monstrosity
modernity
French Revolution
url https://revistes.uab.cat/enrahonar/article/view/1407
work_keys_str_mv AT jamilkhader zizeksfrankensteinmodernityantienlightenmentcritiqueanddebatesontheleft