Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico
Temperature raise and changes in precipitation expected under climate change scenarios will impact on species distribution at regional al global level; although in Mexico few studies of plant species vulnerability exist. The objectives of this study were: a) to determine plant functional types of pl...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2009-10-01
|
Series: | Investigaciones Geográficas |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/17991 |
_version_ | 1818487927060037632 |
---|---|
author | Leopoldo Galicia Leticia Gómez mendoza Remedios Aguilar Santelises |
author_facet | Leopoldo Galicia Leticia Gómez mendoza Remedios Aguilar Santelises |
author_sort | Leopoldo Galicia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Temperature raise and changes in precipitation expected under climate change scenarios will impact on species distribution at regional al global level; although in Mexico few studies of plant species vulnerability exist. The objectives of this study were: a) to determine plant functional types of plants based on life forms; b) to determine biogeography distribution and actual climate and altitude gradients and, c) to define vulnerability of plant functional types under climate change scenarios in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca (SNO). Potential response of functional groups was based on an ensemble of eight general circulation models with four emissions scenarios at global scale and, a Japanese model of very high regional resolution (20 x 20 km). To characterize groups of climate response, dominant species were defined for seven vegetation types in SNO. Climate change scenarios ensemble suggested an increment of temperature between 1.5 and 2.5º C, and a change in precipitation between +5 and –10 %. Sensitivity analysis suggested that for climate change scenarios in 2050 genera like Abies and Pinus would diminish their geographic distribution. Results of this study can help to define conservation strategies and manage of those species less tolerant to perturbation in actual and future climate at regional scales. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:44:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bebf3583403441c4abb3638d5aae3344 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0188-4611 2448-7279 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:44:39Z |
publishDate | 2009-10-01 |
publisher | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
record_format | Article |
series | Investigaciones Geográficas |
spelling | doaj.art-bebf3583403441c4abb3638d5aae33442022-12-22T01:41:07ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoInvestigaciones Geográficas0188-46112448-72792009-10-0106710.14350/rig.1799117674Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, MexicoLeopoldo GaliciaLeticia Gómez mendozaRemedios Aguilar SantelisesTemperature raise and changes in precipitation expected under climate change scenarios will impact on species distribution at regional al global level; although in Mexico few studies of plant species vulnerability exist. The objectives of this study were: a) to determine plant functional types of plants based on life forms; b) to determine biogeography distribution and actual climate and altitude gradients and, c) to define vulnerability of plant functional types under climate change scenarios in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca (SNO). Potential response of functional groups was based on an ensemble of eight general circulation models with four emissions scenarios at global scale and, a Japanese model of very high regional resolution (20 x 20 km). To characterize groups of climate response, dominant species were defined for seven vegetation types in SNO. Climate change scenarios ensemble suggested an increment of temperature between 1.5 and 2.5º C, and a change in precipitation between +5 and –10 %. Sensitivity analysis suggested that for climate change scenarios in 2050 genera like Abies and Pinus would diminish their geographic distribution. Results of this study can help to define conservation strategies and manage of those species less tolerant to perturbation in actual and future climate at regional scales.http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/17991Cambio climáticoescenarios de cambio climáticogrupos funcionales de plantasmodelos de cambio climáticoSierra Norte de Oaxaca |
spellingShingle | Leopoldo Galicia Leticia Gómez mendoza Remedios Aguilar Santelises Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico Investigaciones Geográficas Cambio climático escenarios de cambio climático grupos funcionales de plantas modelos de cambio climático Sierra Norte de Oaxaca |
title | Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico |
title_full | Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico |
title_fullStr | Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico |
title_short | Functional types sensitivity to climate change in Sierra Norte of Oaxaca, Mexico |
title_sort | functional types sensitivity to climate change in sierra norte of oaxaca mexico |
topic | Cambio climático escenarios de cambio climático grupos funcionales de plantas modelos de cambio climático Sierra Norte de Oaxaca |
url | http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/17991 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leopoldogalicia functionaltypessensitivitytoclimatechangeinsierranorteofoaxacamexico AT leticiagomezmendoza functionaltypessensitivitytoclimatechangeinsierranorteofoaxacamexico AT remediosaguilarsantelises functionaltypessensitivitytoclimatechangeinsierranorteofoaxacamexico |