Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been postulated to extend the period of gestation, increase birth weight, enhance neurodevelopment and reduce the risk of allergic disease. Because of its large sample size and relatively broad inclusion criteria, the DOMInO (DHA to Optimise Mother Infant Outcome) tria...

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Main Author: Makrides Maria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2015045
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author Makrides Maria
author_facet Makrides Maria
author_sort Makrides Maria
collection DOAJ
description Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been postulated to extend the period of gestation, increase birth weight, enhance neurodevelopment and reduce the risk of allergic disease. Because of its large sample size and relatively broad inclusion criteria, the DOMInO (DHA to Optimise Mother Infant Outcome) trial offers the opportunity to explore the effect of prenatal DHA supplementation of multiple outcomes. Overall, the DOMInO trial showed that prenatal DHA supplementation increases the length of gestation, reduces the risk of early preterm and low birth weight, has little or no effect on maternal postpartum depression and early childhood neurodevelopment but reduces the risk of atopic eczema and sensitisation in the first year of life. The clinical utility of prenatal DHA supplementation of reducing early birth is important and requires further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-bec4786c19724ebebb2a90912476ed182022-12-21T22:46:56ZengEDP SciencesOilseeds and fats, crops and lipids2272-69772257-66142016-01-01231D10510.1051/ocl/2015045ocl150045-sUnderstanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trialMakrides MariaDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been postulated to extend the period of gestation, increase birth weight, enhance neurodevelopment and reduce the risk of allergic disease. Because of its large sample size and relatively broad inclusion criteria, the DOMInO (DHA to Optimise Mother Infant Outcome) trial offers the opportunity to explore the effect of prenatal DHA supplementation of multiple outcomes. Overall, the DOMInO trial showed that prenatal DHA supplementation increases the length of gestation, reduces the risk of early preterm and low birth weight, has little or no effect on maternal postpartum depression and early childhood neurodevelopment but reduces the risk of atopic eczema and sensitisation in the first year of life. The clinical utility of prenatal DHA supplementation of reducing early birth is important and requires further investigation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2015045DHApregnancychild developmentchild allergies
spellingShingle Makrides Maria
Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
DHA
pregnancy
child development
child allergies
title Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
title_full Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
title_fullStr Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
title_short Understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the DOMInO trial
title_sort understanding the effects of docosahexaenoic acid dha supplementation during pregnancy on multiple outcomes from the domino trial
topic DHA
pregnancy
child development
child allergies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2015045
work_keys_str_mv AT makridesmaria understandingtheeffectsofdocosahexaenoicaciddhasupplementationduringpregnancyonmultipleoutcomesfromthedominotrial