High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an intelligent technology applied to various fields like agriculture, healthcare, automation, and defence. Modern medical electronics is also one such field that relies on IoT. Execution time, data security, power, and hardware utilization are the four significant pro...

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Main Authors: Jamunarani Damodharan, Emalda Roslin Susai Michael, Nasir Shaikh-Husin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Cryptography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/7/1/6
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author Jamunarani Damodharan
Emalda Roslin Susai Michael
Nasir Shaikh-Husin
author_facet Jamunarani Damodharan
Emalda Roslin Susai Michael
Nasir Shaikh-Husin
author_sort Jamunarani Damodharan
collection DOAJ
description The Internet of Things (IoT) is an intelligent technology applied to various fields like agriculture, healthcare, automation, and defence. Modern medical electronics is also one such field that relies on IoT. Execution time, data security, power, and hardware utilization are the four significant problems that should be addressed in the data communication system between intelligent devices. Due to the risks in the implementation algorithm complexity, certain ciphers are unsuitable for IoT applications. In addition, IoT applications are also implemented on an embedded platform wherein computing resources and memory are limited in number. Here in the research work, a reliable lightweight encryption algorithm with PRESENT has been implemented as a hardware accelerator and optimized for medical IoT-embedded applications. The PRESENT cipher is a reliable, lightweight encryption algorithm in many applications. This paper presents a low latency 32-bit data path of PRESENT cipher architecture that provides high throughput. The proposed hardware architecture has been implemented and tested with XILINX XC7Z030FBG676-2 ZYNQ FPGA board 7000. This work shows an improvement of about 85.54% in throughput with a reasonable trade-off over hardware utilization.
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spelling doaj.art-becc75ee867f40dda14ac8d58b4859d32023-11-17T10:27:38ZengMDPI AGCryptography2410-387X2023-02-0171610.3390/cryptography7010006High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT ApplicationsJamunarani Damodharan0Emalda Roslin Susai Michael1Nasir Shaikh-Husin2Faculty of Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, IndiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, MalaysiaThe Internet of Things (IoT) is an intelligent technology applied to various fields like agriculture, healthcare, automation, and defence. Modern medical electronics is also one such field that relies on IoT. Execution time, data security, power, and hardware utilization are the four significant problems that should be addressed in the data communication system between intelligent devices. Due to the risks in the implementation algorithm complexity, certain ciphers are unsuitable for IoT applications. In addition, IoT applications are also implemented on an embedded platform wherein computing resources and memory are limited in number. Here in the research work, a reliable lightweight encryption algorithm with PRESENT has been implemented as a hardware accelerator and optimized for medical IoT-embedded applications. The PRESENT cipher is a reliable, lightweight encryption algorithm in many applications. This paper presents a low latency 32-bit data path of PRESENT cipher architecture that provides high throughput. The proposed hardware architecture has been implemented and tested with XILINX XC7Z030FBG676-2 ZYNQ FPGA board 7000. This work shows an improvement of about 85.54% in throughput with a reasonable trade-off over hardware utilization.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/7/1/6field programmable gate arraylightweight cryptographyPRESENT block ciphersymmetric-key encryptionthroughput
spellingShingle Jamunarani Damodharan
Emalda Roslin Susai Michael
Nasir Shaikh-Husin
High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
Cryptography
field programmable gate array
lightweight cryptography
PRESENT block cipher
symmetric-key encryption
throughput
title High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
title_full High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
title_fullStr High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
title_full_unstemmed High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
title_short High Throughput PRESENT Cipher Hardware Architecture for the Medical IoT Applications
title_sort high throughput present cipher hardware architecture for the medical iot applications
topic field programmable gate array
lightweight cryptography
PRESENT block cipher
symmetric-key encryption
throughput
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/7/1/6
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