Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease

Studies on designed peptides that exhibit high tendencies for medium-induced conformational transitions have recently attracted much attention because structural changes are considered as molecular key processes in degenerative diseases. The experimental access to these events has been lim...

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Main Authors: Lydiane Saucède, Gabriele Tuchscherer, Hilal Lashuel, John Lopez, Jacques Dubochet, Marc Adrian, Eric Grouzmann, Jérémy Bérard, Marie-Stéphanie Camus, Karine Murat, Richard Mimna, Bhubaneswar Mandal, Arunan Chandravarkar, Sonia Dos Santos, Manfred Mutter
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 2006-04-01
Series:CHIMIA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4147
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author Lydiane Saucède
Gabriele Tuchscherer
Hilal Lashuel
John Lopez
Jacques Dubochet
Marc Adrian
Eric Grouzmann
Jérémy Bérard
Marie-Stéphanie Camus
Karine Murat
Richard Mimna
Bhubaneswar Mandal
Arunan Chandravarkar
Sonia Dos Santos
Manfred Mutter
author_facet Lydiane Saucède
Gabriele Tuchscherer
Hilal Lashuel
John Lopez
Jacques Dubochet
Marc Adrian
Eric Grouzmann
Jérémy Bérard
Marie-Stéphanie Camus
Karine Murat
Richard Mimna
Bhubaneswar Mandal
Arunan Chandravarkar
Sonia Dos Santos
Manfred Mutter
author_sort Lydiane Saucède
collection DOAJ
description Studies on designed peptides that exhibit high tendencies for medium-induced conformational transitions have recently attracted much attention because structural changes are considered as molecular key processes in degenerative diseases. The experimental access to these events has been limited so far mainly due to the intrinsic tendency of the involved polypeptides for self-association and aggregation, e.g. amyloid ? plaque formation, thought to be at the origin of Alzheimer's disease. We have developed a new concept termed 'switch-peptides' which allows the controlled onset of polypeptide folding and misfolding in vitro and in vivo, starting from a soluble, non-toxic precursor molecule. As a major feature, the folding process is initiated by enzyme-triggered N,O-acyl migrations restoring the native peptide backbone in situ. As the folding is set off in the moment of creating the bioactive molecule ('in statu nascendi', ISN), our concept allows for the first time the investigation of the early steps of protein misfolding as relevant in degenerative diseases, opening new perspectives for the rational design of therapeutically relevant compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-beccaf2ffee6472d961290e3338aea852022-12-22T04:16:27ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242006-04-0160410.2533/000942906777674921Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's DiseaseLydiane SaucèdeGabriele TuchschererHilal LashuelJohn LopezJacques DubochetMarc AdrianEric GrouzmannJérémy BérardMarie-Stéphanie CamusKarine MuratRichard MimnaBhubaneswar MandalArunan ChandravarkarSonia Dos SantosManfred Mutter Studies on designed peptides that exhibit high tendencies for medium-induced conformational transitions have recently attracted much attention because structural changes are considered as molecular key processes in degenerative diseases. The experimental access to these events has been limited so far mainly due to the intrinsic tendency of the involved polypeptides for self-association and aggregation, e.g. amyloid ? plaque formation, thought to be at the origin of Alzheimer's disease. We have developed a new concept termed 'switch-peptides' which allows the controlled onset of polypeptide folding and misfolding in vitro and in vivo, starting from a soluble, non-toxic precursor molecule. As a major feature, the folding process is initiated by enzyme-triggered N,O-acyl migrations restoring the native peptide backbone in situ. As the folding is set off in the moment of creating the bioactive molecule ('in statu nascendi', ISN), our concept allows for the first time the investigation of the early steps of protein misfolding as relevant in degenerative diseases, opening new perspectives for the rational design of therapeutically relevant compounds. https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4147Degenerative diseasesInduction of biological functionProtein misfoldingRational drug designSwitch-peptides
spellingShingle Lydiane Saucède
Gabriele Tuchscherer
Hilal Lashuel
John Lopez
Jacques Dubochet
Marc Adrian
Eric Grouzmann
Jérémy Bérard
Marie-Stéphanie Camus
Karine Murat
Richard Mimna
Bhubaneswar Mandal
Arunan Chandravarkar
Sonia Dos Santos
Manfred Mutter
Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
CHIMIA
Degenerative diseases
Induction of biological function
Protein misfolding
Rational drug design
Switch-peptides
title Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
title_full Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
title_fullStr Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
title_short Switch-Peptides: From Conformational Studies to Alzheimer's Disease
title_sort switch peptides from conformational studies to alzheimer s disease
topic Degenerative diseases
Induction of biological function
Protein misfolding
Rational drug design
Switch-peptides
url https://chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4147
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