Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review
In the area of dentistry, there is a wide variety of designs of dental implant and materials, especially titanium, which aims to avoid failures and increase their clinical durability. The purpose of this review was to evaluate fatigue behavior in different connections and implant materials, as well...
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MDPI AG
2018-05-01
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Series: | Metals |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/313 |
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author | Rosa Rojo María Prados-Privado Antonio José Reinoso Juan Carlos Prados-Frutos |
author_facet | Rosa Rojo María Prados-Privado Antonio José Reinoso Juan Carlos Prados-Frutos |
author_sort | Rosa Rojo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the area of dentistry, there is a wide variety of designs of dental implant and materials, especially titanium, which aims to avoid failures and increase their clinical durability. The purpose of this review was to evaluate fatigue behavior in different connections and implant materials, as well as their loading conditions and response to failure. In vitro tests under normal and dynamic loading conditions evaluating fatigue at implant and abutment connection were included. A search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Science Direct. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers. The quality of selected studies was assessed using the Cochrane Handbook proposed by the tool for clinical trials. Nineteen studies were included. Fourteen studies had an unclear risk and five had high risk of bias. Due to the heterogeneity of the data and the evaluation of the quality of the studies, meta-analysis could not be performed. Evidence from this study suggests that both internal and morse taper connections presented a better behavior to failure. However, it is necessary to unify criteria in the methodological design of in vitro studies, following methodological guidelines and establishing conditions that allow the homogenization of designs in ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards. |
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format | Article |
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issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:02:29Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Metals |
spelling | doaj.art-bed4436592e446e8b752b4fa0f548f522022-12-22T03:20:07ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-05-018531310.3390/met8050313met8050313Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic ReviewRosa Rojo0María Prados-Privado1Antonio José Reinoso2Juan Carlos Prados-Frutos3Department of Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Alcorcon, SpainDepartment Continuum Mechanics and Structural Analysis Higher Polytechnic School, Carlos III University, 28911 Leganes, SpainDepartment of ICT Engineering, Alfonso X El Sabio University, 28691 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, 28922 Alcorcon, SpainIn the area of dentistry, there is a wide variety of designs of dental implant and materials, especially titanium, which aims to avoid failures and increase their clinical durability. The purpose of this review was to evaluate fatigue behavior in different connections and implant materials, as well as their loading conditions and response to failure. In vitro tests under normal and dynamic loading conditions evaluating fatigue at implant and abutment connection were included. A search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Science Direct. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers. The quality of selected studies was assessed using the Cochrane Handbook proposed by the tool for clinical trials. Nineteen studies were included. Fourteen studies had an unclear risk and five had high risk of bias. Due to the heterogeneity of the data and the evaluation of the quality of the studies, meta-analysis could not be performed. Evidence from this study suggests that both internal and morse taper connections presented a better behavior to failure. However, it is necessary to unify criteria in the methodological design of in vitro studies, following methodological guidelines and establishing conditions that allow the homogenization of designs in ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/313biomechanicsdental implant(s)in vitrosystematic reviewsevidence-based medicine |
spellingShingle | Rosa Rojo María Prados-Privado Antonio José Reinoso Juan Carlos Prados-Frutos Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review Metals biomechanics dental implant(s) in vitro systematic reviews evidence-based medicine |
title | Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Evaluation of Fatigue Behavior in Dental Implants from In Vitro Clinical Tests: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | evaluation of fatigue behavior in dental implants from in vitro clinical tests a systematic review |
topic | biomechanics dental implant(s) in vitro systematic reviews evidence-based medicine |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/5/313 |
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