Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi

Background: Even with optimum breastfeeding, children are at risk of being stunted if they do not receive timely adequate and appropriate complementary feeding. Objectives: The objective is to determine the prevailing complementary feeding practices, and nutritional status of children aged 6–23 mont...

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Main Authors: Pragti Chhabra, Anita Gupta, Neelima Thakur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=528;epage=532;aulast=Chhabra
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author Pragti Chhabra
Anita Gupta
Neelima Thakur
author_facet Pragti Chhabra
Anita Gupta
Neelima Thakur
author_sort Pragti Chhabra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Even with optimum breastfeeding, children are at risk of being stunted if they do not receive timely adequate and appropriate complementary feeding. Objectives: The objective is to determine the prevailing complementary feeding practices, and nutritional status of children aged 6–23 months. Materials and Methods: Mothers of 350 children of age 6-–23 months of an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi were interviewed using a pre-tested questionnaire based on the WHO indicators to record their complementary feeding practices. Weight and height was taken to assess the nutritional status. Results: The minimum meal frequency was adequate in 60.6%, minimum dietary diversity in 15.1%, and minimum acceptable diet in 9% children. The prevalence of wasting was 43.7%, underweight 43.4%, and stunting 29.1%, as per Z-score. Statistically significant association of wasting with low birth weight, bottle feeding, and consumption of market food was observed (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Complementary feeding indicators were unsatisfactory in most children. A high prevalence of wasting and under-nutrition was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-bedb285eedea44769d8ae7976c6511702022-12-21T20:11:27ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812021-01-0146352853210.4103/ijcm.IJCM_1046_20Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East DelhiPragti ChhabraAnita GuptaNeelima ThakurBackground: Even with optimum breastfeeding, children are at risk of being stunted if they do not receive timely adequate and appropriate complementary feeding. Objectives: The objective is to determine the prevailing complementary feeding practices, and nutritional status of children aged 6–23 months. Materials and Methods: Mothers of 350 children of age 6-–23 months of an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi were interviewed using a pre-tested questionnaire based on the WHO indicators to record their complementary feeding practices. Weight and height was taken to assess the nutritional status. Results: The minimum meal frequency was adequate in 60.6%, minimum dietary diversity in 15.1%, and minimum acceptable diet in 9% children. The prevalence of wasting was 43.7%, underweight 43.4%, and stunting 29.1%, as per Z-score. Statistically significant association of wasting with low birth weight, bottle feeding, and consumption of market food was observed (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Complementary feeding indicators were unsatisfactory in most children. A high prevalence of wasting and under-nutrition was observed.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=528;epage=532;aulast=Chhabracomplementary feedingstuntingunderweightwasting
spellingShingle Pragti Chhabra
Anita Gupta
Neelima Thakur
Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
complementary feeding
stunting
underweight
wasting
title Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
title_full Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
title_fullStr Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
title_full_unstemmed Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
title_short Complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children (6–23 months) in an urban resettlement colony of East Delhi
title_sort complementary feeding practices and nutritional status of children 6 23 months in an urban resettlement colony of east delhi
topic complementary feeding
stunting
underweight
wasting
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2021;volume=46;issue=3;spage=528;epage=532;aulast=Chhabra
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AT neelimathakur complementaryfeedingpracticesandnutritionalstatusofchildren623monthsinanurbanresettlementcolonyofeastdelhi