Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control

<p/> <p>To develop effective learning algorithms for continuous prediction of cursor movement using EEG signals is a challenging research issue in brain-computer interface (BCI). In this paper, we propose a novel statistical approach based on expectation-maximization (EM) method to learn...

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Main Authors: Guan Cuntai, Wu Jiankang, Zhu Xiaoyuan, Cheng Yimin, Wang Yixiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2007-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/049037
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author Guan Cuntai
Wu Jiankang
Zhu Xiaoyuan
Cheng Yimin
Wang Yixiao
author_facet Guan Cuntai
Wu Jiankang
Zhu Xiaoyuan
Cheng Yimin
Wang Yixiao
author_sort Guan Cuntai
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>To develop effective learning algorithms for continuous prediction of cursor movement using EEG signals is a challenging research issue in brain-computer interface (BCI). In this paper, we propose a novel statistical approach based on expectation-maximization (EM) method to learn the parameters of a classifier for EEG-based cursor control. To train a classifier for continuous prediction, trials in training data-set are first divided into segments. The difficulty is that the actual intention (label) at each time interval (segment) is unknown. To handle the uncertainty of the segment label, we treat the unknown labels as the hidden variables in the lower bound on the log posterior and maximize this lower bound via an EM-like algorithm. Experimental results have shown that the averaged accuracy of the proposed method is among the best.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-bee14f093a7844bd9424cb021cefd0022022-12-21T19:14:49ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802007-01-0120071049037Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor ControlGuan CuntaiWu JiankangZhu XiaoyuanCheng YiminWang Yixiao<p/> <p>To develop effective learning algorithms for continuous prediction of cursor movement using EEG signals is a challenging research issue in brain-computer interface (BCI). In this paper, we propose a novel statistical approach based on expectation-maximization (EM) method to learn the parameters of a classifier for EEG-based cursor control. To train a classifier for continuous prediction, trials in training data-set are first divided into segments. The difficulty is that the actual intention (label) at each time interval (segment) is unknown. To handle the uncertainty of the segment label, we treat the unknown labels as the hidden variables in the lower bound on the log posterior and maximize this lower bound via an EM-like algorithm. Experimental results have shown that the averaged accuracy of the proposed method is among the best.</p>http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/049037
spellingShingle Guan Cuntai
Wu Jiankang
Zhu Xiaoyuan
Cheng Yimin
Wang Yixiao
Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
title_full Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
title_fullStr Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
title_full_unstemmed Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
title_short Expectation-Maximization Method for EEG-Based Continuous Cursor Control
title_sort expectation maximization method for eeg based continuous cursor control
url http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/049037
work_keys_str_mv AT guancuntai expectationmaximizationmethodforeegbasedcontinuouscursorcontrol
AT wujiankang expectationmaximizationmethodforeegbasedcontinuouscursorcontrol
AT zhuxiaoyuan expectationmaximizationmethodforeegbasedcontinuouscursorcontrol
AT chengyimin expectationmaximizationmethodforeegbasedcontinuouscursorcontrol
AT wangyixiao expectationmaximizationmethodforeegbasedcontinuouscursorcontrol