French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects

Introduction. As part of French foreign policy, arms trade is currently considered to be a specific way to promote national influence in the world and support defense industry at home. This approach has been already exercised for several decades, but the last presidency was an entirely new and inter...

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Main Author: Aleksey Yu. Chikhachev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Volgograd State University 2019-02-01
Series:Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1895
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author Aleksey Yu. Chikhachev
author_facet Aleksey Yu. Chikhachev
author_sort Aleksey Yu. Chikhachev
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description Introduction. As part of French foreign policy, arms trade is currently considered to be a specific way to promote national influence in the world and support defense industry at home. This approach has been already exercised for several decades, but the last presidency was an entirely new and interesting point in this respect because in 2015 and 2016 French arms trade attained the highest income rates. Methods. The key notion of this article is French ‘strategic autonomy’ which remains a pivotal point of any diplomatic activity of France since Charles de Gaulle’s presidency. Arms export perfectly corresponds to this point because it helps to maintain French autonomy in economic and political ways. To prove it, several methods were provided such as functional method, comparative analysis and SWOT-analysis. Analysis. This article aims to identify the specifics of contemporary French arms export policy. In this regard, the text is divided in three parts. The first one defines military export as a part of ‘strategic autonomy’ concept. To explain the recent growth, the second part explores a new governmental approach to arms trade. The third part brings together the issues and prospects of French military export expected for Emmanuel Macron’s term. Results. The main conclusion is that the new president seems to conduct the same policy as his predecessor. The government has reaffirmed its main principles in the field and renewed a political support for arms contracts. Military cooperation with foreign countries still officially depends on the idea of ‘strategic autonomy’ of France and its defense industry.
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spelling doaj.art-bee6546876584b78860d890cfe661e892023-09-03T15:25:54ZrusVolgograd State UniversityВестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения1998-99382312-87042019-02-0124119620610.15688/jvolsu4.2019.1.17French Arms Export Policy: Features and ProspectsAleksey Yu. Chikhachev0Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationIntroduction. As part of French foreign policy, arms trade is currently considered to be a specific way to promote national influence in the world and support defense industry at home. This approach has been already exercised for several decades, but the last presidency was an entirely new and interesting point in this respect because in 2015 and 2016 French arms trade attained the highest income rates. Methods. The key notion of this article is French ‘strategic autonomy’ which remains a pivotal point of any diplomatic activity of France since Charles de Gaulle’s presidency. Arms export perfectly corresponds to this point because it helps to maintain French autonomy in economic and political ways. To prove it, several methods were provided such as functional method, comparative analysis and SWOT-analysis. Analysis. This article aims to identify the specifics of contemporary French arms export policy. In this regard, the text is divided in three parts. The first one defines military export as a part of ‘strategic autonomy’ concept. To explain the recent growth, the second part explores a new governmental approach to arms trade. The third part brings together the issues and prospects of French military export expected for Emmanuel Macron’s term. Results. The main conclusion is that the new president seems to conduct the same policy as his predecessor. The government has reaffirmed its main principles in the field and renewed a political support for arms contracts. Military cooperation with foreign countries still officially depends on the idea of ‘strategic autonomy’ of France and its defense industry.https://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1895Franceforeign policystrategic autonomymilitary cooperationarms exportmilitary industryEmmanuel Macron
spellingShingle Aleksey Yu. Chikhachev
French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения
France
foreign policy
strategic autonomy
military cooperation
arms export
military industry
Emmanuel Macron
title French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
title_full French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
title_fullStr French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
title_full_unstemmed French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
title_short French Arms Export Policy: Features and Prospects
title_sort french arms export policy features and prospects
topic France
foreign policy
strategic autonomy
military cooperation
arms export
military industry
Emmanuel Macron
url https://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/1895
work_keys_str_mv AT alekseyyuchikhachev frencharmsexportpolicyfeaturesandprospects