Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens

Adopting novel sandwich structures with FRP (Fibre Reinforced Polymer) skins and a metallic lattice core, both of which have high specific strength and stiffness, is one way to achieve better mechanical performance while remaining lightweight. Flexural stress is a load pattern that frequently occur...

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Main Authors: Costanzo Bellini, Rosario Borrelli, Vittorio Di Cocco, Stefania Franchitti, Francesco Iacoviello, Larisa Patricia Mocanu, Luca Sorrentino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-04-01
Series:Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4830
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author Costanzo Bellini
Rosario Borrelli
Vittorio Di Cocco
Stefania Franchitti
Francesco Iacoviello
Larisa Patricia Mocanu
Luca Sorrentino
author_facet Costanzo Bellini
Rosario Borrelli
Vittorio Di Cocco
Stefania Franchitti
Francesco Iacoviello
Larisa Patricia Mocanu
Luca Sorrentino
author_sort Costanzo Bellini
collection DOAJ
description Adopting novel sandwich structures with FRP (Fibre Reinforced Polymer) skins and a metallic lattice core, both of which have high specific strength and stiffness, is one way to achieve better mechanical performance while remaining lightweight. Flexural stress is a load pattern that frequently occurs in the structural frame components of automobiles; nonetheless, while the in-plane load scheme has scarcely been examined, the out-of-plane load one has. As a result, the former configuration received consideration in this work. Moreover, short beam specimens were taken into account. The mechanical response of specimens with three different kinds of composite materials as skin material was analysed. The skins were made of CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer), with two different weaving styles, and AFRP (Aramid Fiber Reinforced Polymer). All-titanium specimens were studied, too. Similar maximum loads and maximum displacement at break were recorded for both CFRP and AFRP specimens, while the all-titanium one resulted stronger. In terms of the load-displacement curves, the first section featured an initial linear phase, followed by a minor load drop, likely attributed to the breakage of fibres. The CFRP specimens showed a sharp fracture of the skin fibres, while for the AFRP, a fraying was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-beeca56ea6994074b2476904c5ea392d2024-04-14T00:19:05ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale1971-89932024-04-011869Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimensCostanzo Bellini0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4804-6588Rosario Borrelli1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5848-5958Vittorio Di Cocco2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1668-3729Stefania Franchitti3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3064-1285Francesco Iacoviello4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-6092Larisa Patricia Mocanu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-9774Luca Sorrentino6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-7357University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, ItalyItalian Aerospace Research Centre, ItalyUniversity of Cassino and Southern Lazio, ItalyItalian Aerospace Research Centre, ItalyUniversity of Cassino and Southern Lazio, ItalyUniversity of Cassino and Southern Lazio, ItalyUniversity of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Italy Adopting novel sandwich structures with FRP (Fibre Reinforced Polymer) skins and a metallic lattice core, both of which have high specific strength and stiffness, is one way to achieve better mechanical performance while remaining lightweight. Flexural stress is a load pattern that frequently occurs in the structural frame components of automobiles; nonetheless, while the in-plane load scheme has scarcely been examined, the out-of-plane load one has. As a result, the former configuration received consideration in this work. Moreover, short beam specimens were taken into account. The mechanical response of specimens with three different kinds of composite materials as skin material was analysed. The skins were made of CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer), with two different weaving styles, and AFRP (Aramid Fiber Reinforced Polymer). All-titanium specimens were studied, too. Similar maximum loads and maximum displacement at break were recorded for both CFRP and AFRP specimens, while the all-titanium one resulted stronger. In terms of the load-displacement curves, the first section featured an initial linear phase, followed by a minor load drop, likely attributed to the breakage of fibres. The CFRP specimens showed a sharp fracture of the skin fibres, while for the AFRP, a fraying was observed. https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4830Fibre reinforced polymerTitaniumElectron Beam MeltingSandwich beamIn-plane behaviour
spellingShingle Costanzo Bellini
Rosario Borrelli
Vittorio Di Cocco
Stefania Franchitti
Francesco Iacoviello
Larisa Patricia Mocanu
Luca Sorrentino
Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Fibre reinforced polymer
Titanium
Electron Beam Melting
Sandwich beam
In-plane behaviour
title Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
title_full Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
title_fullStr Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
title_full_unstemmed Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
title_short Titanium/FRP hybrid sandwich: in-plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
title_sort titanium frp hybrid sandwich in plane flexural behaviour of short beam specimens
topic Fibre reinforced polymer
Titanium
Electron Beam Melting
Sandwich beam
In-plane behaviour
url https://fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4830
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