Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?

Both news media and politicians, taking advantage of their cultural authority through spoken and written texts, contribute to forming public opinion, in particular with the use of discursive means, to shape the way people understand migration. Research has so far pointed to negative representati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabienne H. Baider, Maria Constantinou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Universitatii din Oradea 2018-12-01
Series:Studii de Lingvistica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/8-2018/pdf_uri/BaiderConstantinou.pdf
_version_ 1811245740704399360
author Fabienne H. Baider
Maria Constantinou
author_facet Fabienne H. Baider
Maria Constantinou
author_sort Fabienne H. Baider
collection DOAJ
description Both news media and politicians, taking advantage of their cultural authority through spoken and written texts, contribute to forming public opinion, in particular with the use of discursive means, to shape the way people understand migration. Research has so far pointed to negative representations of the Other and argumentation against migrants and refugees revolves around the topoi of burden, illegality, insecurity, violence and threat, which are known to trigger emotions such as resentment, anger and fear. However, media coverage of refugees’ arrivals can also contribute to a positive construction of migrants’ identities: this is what has been called ‘counter-narrative’, i.e. a set of narratives aimed at changing the mainstream discourse, which is overwhelmingly negative. This study focuses on the thematic, lexical and syntactic choices in Greek Cypriot and French communist newspapers (Haravgi and L’Humanité respectively) and the choices used to construct an argumentation which fosters the inclusion of migrants. Focusing mainly on headlines, the study adopts critical discourse approaches (Wodak 2001, inter alia; van Dijk 2001, inter alia) and uses tools from corpus linguistics methodologies (Bednarek 2008; Baker et al. 2008; van Dijk 1995, inter alia) to extract and analyze salient lexical items. The results show similarities in the way stance is constructed, for instance an anti EU stance is common to both newspapers, however the Greek Cypriot newspaper appeals to Christian values to foster charity and empathy, and the French newspaper appeal to the legal rights of migrants and the French citizen’s duty to foster solidarity.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T14:43:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bef1e12c43544b639a2b1185566628f2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2248-2547
2284-5437
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T14:43:44Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Editura Universitatii din Oradea
record_format Article
series Studii de Lingvistica
spelling doaj.art-bef1e12c43544b639a2b1185566628f22022-12-22T03:28:44ZengEditura Universitatii din OradeaStudii de Lingvistica2248-25472284-54372018-12-018191210Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?Fabienne H. Baider0Maria Constantinou1University of CyprusUniversity of CyprusBoth news media and politicians, taking advantage of their cultural authority through spoken and written texts, contribute to forming public opinion, in particular with the use of discursive means, to shape the way people understand migration. Research has so far pointed to negative representations of the Other and argumentation against migrants and refugees revolves around the topoi of burden, illegality, insecurity, violence and threat, which are known to trigger emotions such as resentment, anger and fear. However, media coverage of refugees’ arrivals can also contribute to a positive construction of migrants’ identities: this is what has been called ‘counter-narrative’, i.e. a set of narratives aimed at changing the mainstream discourse, which is overwhelmingly negative. This study focuses on the thematic, lexical and syntactic choices in Greek Cypriot and French communist newspapers (Haravgi and L’Humanité respectively) and the choices used to construct an argumentation which fosters the inclusion of migrants. Focusing mainly on headlines, the study adopts critical discourse approaches (Wodak 2001, inter alia; van Dijk 2001, inter alia) and uses tools from corpus linguistics methodologies (Bednarek 2008; Baker et al. 2008; van Dijk 1995, inter alia) to extract and analyze salient lexical items. The results show similarities in the way stance is constructed, for instance an anti EU stance is common to both newspapers, however the Greek Cypriot newspaper appeals to Christian values to foster charity and empathy, and the French newspaper appeal to the legal rights of migrants and the French citizen’s duty to foster solidarity.http://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/8-2018/pdf_uri/BaiderConstantinou.pdfmigrationcritical discourse analysisempathysolidarity communist French and Cypriot Greek newspapersstance taking
spellingShingle Fabienne H. Baider
Maria Constantinou
Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
Studii de Lingvistica
migration
critical discourse analysis
empathy
solidarity communist French and Cypriot Greek newspapers
stance taking
title Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
title_full Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
title_fullStr Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
title_full_unstemmed Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
title_short Negotiating empathy in the French and Cypriot-Greek press: Christian values or social justice in migration discourse?
title_sort negotiating empathy in the french and cypriot greek press christian values or social justice in migration discourse
topic migration
critical discourse analysis
empathy
solidarity communist French and Cypriot Greek newspapers
stance taking
url http://studiidelingvistica.uoradea.ro/docs/8-2018/pdf_uri/BaiderConstantinou.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiennehbaider negotiatingempathyinthefrenchandcypriotgreekpresschristianvaluesorsocialjusticeinmigrationdiscourse
AT mariaconstantinou negotiatingempathyinthefrenchandcypriotgreekpresschristianvaluesorsocialjusticeinmigrationdiscourse