A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control

Due to the spillover nature of air pollution, the territorial separate governance mode is ineffective in combating pollution, making Joint Prevention and Control of Air Pollution (JPCAP) among multiple regions the only viable option. However, determining the appropriate scopes and priorities for JPC...

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Main Authors: Pingle Yang, Hongru Yi, Laijun Zhao, Luping Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/891
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author Pingle Yang
Hongru Yi
Laijun Zhao
Luping Chen
author_facet Pingle Yang
Hongru Yi
Laijun Zhao
Luping Chen
author_sort Pingle Yang
collection DOAJ
description Due to the spillover nature of air pollution, the territorial separate governance mode is ineffective in combating pollution, making Joint Prevention and Control of Air Pollution (JPCAP) among multiple regions the only viable option. However, determining the appropriate scopes and priorities for JPCAP is known to be a challenging and significant issue. To address this, we propose a new two-stage hybrid model. In the first stage, making use of long-term, wide area monitoring data provided by the air pollution monitoring network, we propose a new method for subdividing large regions into sub-regions by using data mining techniques. In the second stage, we propose a comprehensive decision-making framework to evaluate the priorities of JPCAP sub-regions from three different perspectives, namely, the impact of a sub-region on the pollution level of the entire target region, as well as the urgency and elasticity of sub-regional air pollution control. A case study is conducted on 27 cities of the Yangtze River Delta region of China. The case study demonstrates the validity and practicality of the proposed two-stage hybrid model. This work provides a viable tool for the effective implementation of air pollution control in China and other regions of the world.
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spelling doaj.art-bef2bdcb075947de846b5c8a604a7a252023-11-18T00:26:26ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332023-05-0114589110.3390/atmos14050891A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution ControlPingle Yang0Hongru Yi1Laijun Zhao2Luping Chen3Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaBusiness School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaBusiness School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaBusiness School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaDue to the spillover nature of air pollution, the territorial separate governance mode is ineffective in combating pollution, making Joint Prevention and Control of Air Pollution (JPCAP) among multiple regions the only viable option. However, determining the appropriate scopes and priorities for JPCAP is known to be a challenging and significant issue. To address this, we propose a new two-stage hybrid model. In the first stage, making use of long-term, wide area monitoring data provided by the air pollution monitoring network, we propose a new method for subdividing large regions into sub-regions by using data mining techniques. In the second stage, we propose a comprehensive decision-making framework to evaluate the priorities of JPCAP sub-regions from three different perspectives, namely, the impact of a sub-region on the pollution level of the entire target region, as well as the urgency and elasticity of sub-regional air pollution control. A case study is conducted on 27 cities of the Yangtze River Delta region of China. The case study demonstrates the validity and practicality of the proposed two-stage hybrid model. This work provides a viable tool for the effective implementation of air pollution control in China and other regions of the world.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/891regional air pollutionregional scopepriority evaluationJPCAP
spellingShingle Pingle Yang
Hongru Yi
Laijun Zhao
Luping Chen
A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
Atmosphere
regional air pollution
regional scope
priority evaluation
JPCAP
title A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
title_full A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
title_fullStr A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
title_full_unstemmed A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
title_short A Two-Stage Hybrid Model for Determining the Scopes and Priorities of Joint Air Pollution Control
title_sort two stage hybrid model for determining the scopes and priorities of joint air pollution control
topic regional air pollution
regional scope
priority evaluation
JPCAP
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/891
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