Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism

Objective There are a few reports on surgical treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA),pathological profile and prognosis. The clinical and pathological characteristics and prognosis of 23 patients with IHA were retrospectively analyzed in order to support potential improvement of diag...

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Main Author: WANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2021-10-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a210243.pdf
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author WANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li
author_facet WANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li
author_sort WANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li
collection DOAJ
description Objective There are a few reports on surgical treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA),pathological profile and prognosis. The clinical and pathological characteristics and prognosis of 23 patients with IHA were retrospectively analyzed in order to support potential improvement of diagnosis and treatment outcome. Methods Clinical characteristics of 23 patients with IHA were analyzed retrospectively. HE staining and CYP11B2 immunostaining were performed for pathological microsocopic observation. Pathological features and surgical prognosis were analyzed. Results All samples were categorized as nonclassic pathology, including 12 cases with multiple aldosterone-producing nodules,10 cases with multiple or single aldosterone-producing micronodules. Only one case had aldosterone-producing diffuse hyperplasia. Unilateral adrenal resection was performed in all patients. Postoperatively, blood pressure and serum potassium recovered to normal range in 6 patients with a cure rate 26%. Blood pressure decreased but did not return to normal in 17 patients (improve rate 74%). Compared with the improved group, patients in the cured group had a lower pre-operative blood pressure (P<0.05). Conclusions Multiple functional nodules and micronodules are the main types in adrenal pathology of IHA. Unilateral adrenal resections probably bring clinical benefits in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-bef3be736bb044979ce11d3f3c327e1c2024-01-05T03:07:14ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252021-10-01411014811485Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronismWANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li01. Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health Commission of China;3. Department of Urology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100730;;2. Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, ChinaObjective There are a few reports on surgical treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism (IHA),pathological profile and prognosis. The clinical and pathological characteristics and prognosis of 23 patients with IHA were retrospectively analyzed in order to support potential improvement of diagnosis and treatment outcome. Methods Clinical characteristics of 23 patients with IHA were analyzed retrospectively. HE staining and CYP11B2 immunostaining were performed for pathological microsocopic observation. Pathological features and surgical prognosis were analyzed. Results All samples were categorized as nonclassic pathology, including 12 cases with multiple aldosterone-producing nodules,10 cases with multiple or single aldosterone-producing micronodules. Only one case had aldosterone-producing diffuse hyperplasia. Unilateral adrenal resection was performed in all patients. Postoperatively, blood pressure and serum potassium recovered to normal range in 6 patients with a cure rate 26%. Blood pressure decreased but did not return to normal in 17 patients (improve rate 74%). Compared with the improved group, patients in the cured group had a lower pre-operative blood pressure (P<0.05). Conclusions Multiple functional nodules and micronodules are the main types in adrenal pathology of IHA. Unilateral adrenal resections probably bring clinical benefits in these patients.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a210243.pdfidiopathic hyperaldosteronism|pathological classification|surgical prognosis
spellingShingle WANG Hui-ping, CUI Yun-ying, MA Xiao-sen, WEN Jin, REN Wei-dong, TONG An-li
Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
idiopathic hyperaldosteronism|pathological classification|surgical prognosis
title Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
title_full Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
title_fullStr Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
title_full_unstemmed Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
title_short Pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
title_sort pathological classification and surgical prognosis of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism
topic idiopathic hyperaldosteronism|pathological classification|surgical prognosis
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a210243.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghuipingcuiyunyingmaxiaosenwenjinrenweidongtonganli pathologicalclassificationandsurgicalprognosisofidiopathichyperaldosteronism