Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses

The production of the first modern population censuses in Spain began with relative delay. The Spanish Statistics Commission – created in 1856 – is far from being autoindulgent when it comes to the results of its original geodemographic works. In its first two censuses (1857 and 1860), the Commissi...

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Main Authors: Vicente Gozálvez Pérez, Gabino Martín-Serrano Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Española de Geografía 2016-04-01
Series:Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles
Online Access:https://www.bage.age-geografia.es/ojs/index.php/bage/article/view/2243
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author Vicente Gozálvez Pérez
Gabino Martín-Serrano Rodríguez
author_facet Vicente Gozálvez Pérez
Gabino Martín-Serrano Rodríguez
author_sort Vicente Gozálvez Pérez
collection DOAJ
description The production of the first modern population censuses in Spain began with relative delay. The Spanish Statistics Commission – created in 1856 – is far from being autoindulgent when it comes to the results of its original geodemographic works. In its first two censuses (1857 and 1860), the Commission only offered the de facto population. It did not adequately define the concepts of economically active population and recognised its lack of credibility regarding the exhaustiveness of the registered population. The second part of the article studies one of the first social variables to be introduced in the census: school enrolment and literacy. In both cases, there are marked diferences in gender as a result of the discrimination against girls and women in education.
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spelling doaj.art-befb2fb4da15467c8505aa093e0368282022-12-22T03:24:21ZengAsociación Española de GeografíaBoletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles0212-94262605-33222016-04-0170Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censusesVicente Gozálvez PérezGabino Martín-Serrano Rodríguez The production of the first modern population censuses in Spain began with relative delay. The Spanish Statistics Commission – created in 1856 – is far from being autoindulgent when it comes to the results of its original geodemographic works. In its first two censuses (1857 and 1860), the Commission only offered the de facto population. It did not adequately define the concepts of economically active population and recognised its lack of credibility regarding the exhaustiveness of the registered population. The second part of the article studies one of the first social variables to be introduced in the census: school enrolment and literacy. In both cases, there are marked diferences in gender as a result of the discrimination against girls and women in education. https://www.bage.age-geografia.es/ojs/index.php/bage/article/view/2243
spellingShingle Vicente Gozálvez Pérez
Gabino Martín-Serrano Rodríguez
Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles
title Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
title_full Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
title_fullStr Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
title_full_unstemmed Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
title_short Spain’s population census in 1860: its methodological problems. The introduction of social variables to the censuses
title_sort spain s population census in 1860 its methodological problems the introduction of social variables to the censuses
url https://www.bage.age-geografia.es/ojs/index.php/bage/article/view/2243
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