Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.

Thermoregulatory neurons of the median preoptic nucleus (MnPO) represent a target at which histamine modulates body temperature. The mechanism by which histamine excites a population of MnPO neurons is not known. In this study it was found that histamine activated a cationic inward current and incre...

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Main Author: Iustin V Tabarean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474751?pdf=render
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author Iustin V Tabarean
author_facet Iustin V Tabarean
author_sort Iustin V Tabarean
collection DOAJ
description Thermoregulatory neurons of the median preoptic nucleus (MnPO) represent a target at which histamine modulates body temperature. The mechanism by which histamine excites a population of MnPO neurons is not known. In this study it was found that histamine activated a cationic inward current and increased the intracellular Ca(2+) concentration, actions that had a transient component as well as a sustained one that lasted for tens of minutes after removal of the agonist. The sustained component was blocked by TRPC channel blockers. Single-cell reverse transcription-PCR analysis revealed expression of TRPC1, TRPC5 and TRPC7 subunits in neurons excited by histamine. These studies also established the presence of transcripts for the glutamatergic marker Vglut2 and for the H1 histamine receptor in neurons excited by histamine. Intracellular application of antibodies directed against cytoplasmic sites of the TRPC1 or TRPC5 channel subunits decreased the histamine-induced inward current. The persistent inward current and elevation in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration could be reversed by activating the PKA pathway. This data reveal a novel mechanism by which histamine induces persistent excitation and sustained intracellular Ca(2+) elevation in glutamatergic MnPO neurons.
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spelling doaj.art-befe7a98614f44309874b31df975a8552022-12-21T18:33:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01710e4770010.1371/journal.pone.0047700Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.Iustin V TabareanThermoregulatory neurons of the median preoptic nucleus (MnPO) represent a target at which histamine modulates body temperature. The mechanism by which histamine excites a population of MnPO neurons is not known. In this study it was found that histamine activated a cationic inward current and increased the intracellular Ca(2+) concentration, actions that had a transient component as well as a sustained one that lasted for tens of minutes after removal of the agonist. The sustained component was blocked by TRPC channel blockers. Single-cell reverse transcription-PCR analysis revealed expression of TRPC1, TRPC5 and TRPC7 subunits in neurons excited by histamine. These studies also established the presence of transcripts for the glutamatergic marker Vglut2 and for the H1 histamine receptor in neurons excited by histamine. Intracellular application of antibodies directed against cytoplasmic sites of the TRPC1 or TRPC5 channel subunits decreased the histamine-induced inward current. The persistent inward current and elevation in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration could be reversed by activating the PKA pathway. This data reveal a novel mechanism by which histamine induces persistent excitation and sustained intracellular Ca(2+) elevation in glutamatergic MnPO neurons.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474751?pdf=render
spellingShingle Iustin V Tabarean
Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
PLoS ONE
title Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
title_full Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
title_fullStr Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
title_full_unstemmed Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
title_short Persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons.
title_sort persistent histamine excitation of glutamatergic preoptic neurons
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474751?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT iustinvtabarean persistenthistamineexcitationofglutamatergicpreopticneurons