MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling

The aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between...

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Main Authors: Yung-Che Chen, Po-Yuan Hsu, Mao-Chang Su, Ting-Wen Chen, Chang-Chun Hsiao, Chien-Hung Chin, Chia-Wei Liou, Po-Wen Wang, Ting-Ya Wang, Yong-Yong Lin, Chiu-Ping Lee, Meng-Chih Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Antioxidants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/11/1854
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author Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
author_facet Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
author_sort Yung-Che Chen
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between candidate microRNA and target genes was detected in the human THP-1, HUVEC, and SH-SY5Y cell lines. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified 22 differentially expressed miRs (12 up-regulated and 10 down-regulated) in OSA patients. Enriched predicted target pathways included senescence, adherens junction, and AGE-RAGE/TNF-α/HIF-1α signaling. In the validation cohort, miR-92b-3p and miR-15b-5p gene expressions were decreased in OSA patients, and negatively correlated with an apnea hypopnea index. PTGS1 (COX1) gene expression was increased in OSA patients, especially in those with depression. Transfection with miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p mimic in vitro reversed IHR-induced early apoptosis, reactive oxygen species production, MAOA hyperactivity, and up-regulations of their predicted target genes, including PTGS1, ADRB1, GABRB2, GARG1, LEP, TNFSF13B, VEGFA, and CXCL5. The luciferase assay revealed the suppressed PTGS1 expression by miR-92b-3p. Down-regulated miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p in OSA patients could contribute to IHR-induced oxidative stress and MAOA hyperactivity through the eicosanoid inflammatory pathway via directly targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 signaling. Over-expression of the miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p may be a new therapeutic strategy for OSA-related depression.
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spelling doaj.art-befe855373cd4e1e90ad97646c1188552023-11-22T22:14:41ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212021-11-011011185410.3390/antiox10111854MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 SignalingYung-Che Chen0Po-Yuan Hsu1Mao-Chang Su2Ting-Wen Chen3Chang-Chun Hsiao4Chien-Hung Chin5Chia-Wei Liou6Po-Wen Wang7Ting-Ya Wang8Yong-Yong Lin9Chiu-Ping Lee10Meng-Chih Lin11Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30068, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDepartment of Neurology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30068, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 83301, TaiwanThe aim of this study was to identify novel microRNAs related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by intermittent hypoxia with re-oxygenation (IHR) injury. Illumina MiSeq was used to identify OSA-associated microRNAs, which were validated in an independent cohort. The interaction between candidate microRNA and target genes was detected in the human THP-1, HUVEC, and SH-SY5Y cell lines. Next-generation sequencing analysis identified 22 differentially expressed miRs (12 up-regulated and 10 down-regulated) in OSA patients. Enriched predicted target pathways included senescence, adherens junction, and AGE-RAGE/TNF-α/HIF-1α signaling. In the validation cohort, miR-92b-3p and miR-15b-5p gene expressions were decreased in OSA patients, and negatively correlated with an apnea hypopnea index. PTGS1 (COX1) gene expression was increased in OSA patients, especially in those with depression. Transfection with miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p mimic in vitro reversed IHR-induced early apoptosis, reactive oxygen species production, MAOA hyperactivity, and up-regulations of their predicted target genes, including PTGS1, ADRB1, GABRB2, GARG1, LEP, TNFSF13B, VEGFA, and CXCL5. The luciferase assay revealed the suppressed PTGS1 expression by miR-92b-3p. Down-regulated miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p in OSA patients could contribute to IHR-induced oxidative stress and MAOA hyperactivity through the eicosanoid inflammatory pathway via directly targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 signaling. Over-expression of the miR-15b-5p/miR-92b-3p may be a new therapeutic strategy for OSA-related depression.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/11/1854obstructive sleep apneamicroRNAnext generation sequencingmiR-92bmiR-15bPTGS1
spellingShingle Yung-Che Chen
Po-Yuan Hsu
Mao-Chang Su
Ting-Wen Chen
Chang-Chun Hsiao
Chien-Hung Chin
Chia-Wei Liou
Po-Wen Wang
Ting-Ya Wang
Yong-Yong Lin
Chiu-Ping Lee
Meng-Chih Lin
MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
Antioxidants
obstructive sleep apnea
microRNA
next generation sequencing
miR-92b
miR-15b
PTGS1
title MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_full MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_fullStr MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_short MicroRNA Sequencing Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Depression: Anti-Oxidant and MAOA-Inhibiting Effects of miR-15b-5p and miR-92b-3p through Targeting PTGS1-NF-κB-SP1 Signaling
title_sort microrna sequencing analysis in obstructive sleep apnea and depression anti oxidant and maoa inhibiting effects of mir 15b 5p and mir 92b 3p through targeting ptgs1 nf κb sp1 signaling
topic obstructive sleep apnea
microRNA
next generation sequencing
miR-92b
miR-15b
PTGS1
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/10/11/1854
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