Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications

High mobility group box B (HMGB) proteins are pivotal in the development of cancer. Although the proteomics of prostate cancer (PCa) cells has been reported, the involvement of HMGB proteins and their interactome in PCa is an unexplored field of considerable interest. We describe herein the results...

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Main Authors: Aida Barreiro-Alonso, María Cámara-Quílez, Martín Salamini-Montemurri, Mónica Lamas-Maceiras, Ángel Vizoso-Vázquez, Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte, María Quindós-Varela, Olaia Martínez-Iglesias, Angélica Figueroa, María-Esperanza Cerdán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/11/1729
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author Aida Barreiro-Alonso
María Cámara-Quílez
Martín Salamini-Montemurri
Mónica Lamas-Maceiras
Ángel Vizoso-Vázquez
Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte
María Quindós-Varela
Olaia Martínez-Iglesias
Angélica Figueroa
María-Esperanza Cerdán
author_facet Aida Barreiro-Alonso
María Cámara-Quílez
Martín Salamini-Montemurri
Mónica Lamas-Maceiras
Ángel Vizoso-Vázquez
Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte
María Quindós-Varela
Olaia Martínez-Iglesias
Angélica Figueroa
María-Esperanza Cerdán
author_sort Aida Barreiro-Alonso
collection DOAJ
description High mobility group box B (HMGB) proteins are pivotal in the development of cancer. Although the proteomics of prostate cancer (PCa) cells has been reported, the involvement of HMGB proteins and their interactome in PCa is an unexplored field of considerable interest. We describe herein the results of the first HMGB1/HMGB2 interactome approach to PCa. Libraries constructed from the PCa cell line, PC-3, and from patients’ PCa primary tumor have been screened by the yeast 2-hybrid approach (Y2H) using HMGB1 and HMGB2 baits. Functional significance of this PCa HMGB interactome has been validated through expression and prognosis data available on public databases. Copy number alterations (CNA) affecting these newly described HMGB interactome components are more frequent in the most aggressive forms of PCa: those of neuroendocrine origin or castration-resistant PCa. Concordantly, adenocarcinoma PCa samples showing CNA in these genes are also associated with the worse prognosis. These findings open the way to their potential use as discriminatory biomarkers between high and low risk patients. Gene expression of a selected set of these interactome components has been analyzed by qPCR after HMGB1 and HMGB2 silencing. The data show that HMGB1 and HMGB2 control the expression of several of their interactome partners, which might contribute to the orchestrated action of these proteins in PCa
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spelling doaj.art-bf00af4500bd45f7afc7670faee55b9d2023-09-02T13:20:52ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942019-11-011111172910.3390/cancers11111729cancers11111729Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological ImplicationsAida Barreiro-Alonso0María Cámara-Quílez1Martín Salamini-Montemurri2Mónica Lamas-Maceiras3Ángel Vizoso-Vázquez4Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte5María Quindós-Varela6Olaia Martínez-Iglesias7Angélica Figueroa8María-Esperanza Cerdán9EXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainTranslational Cancer Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Carretera del Pasaje s/n, 15006 A Coruña, SpainEpithelial Plasticity and Metastasis Group, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas, 15006 A Coruña, SpainEpithelial Plasticity and Metastasis Group, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña (CHUAC), Sergas, 15006 A Coruña, SpainEXPRELA Group, Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Departamento de Bioloxía, Facultade de Ciencias, INIBIC-Universidade da Coruña, Campus de A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainHigh mobility group box B (HMGB) proteins are pivotal in the development of cancer. Although the proteomics of prostate cancer (PCa) cells has been reported, the involvement of HMGB proteins and their interactome in PCa is an unexplored field of considerable interest. We describe herein the results of the first HMGB1/HMGB2 interactome approach to PCa. Libraries constructed from the PCa cell line, PC-3, and from patients’ PCa primary tumor have been screened by the yeast 2-hybrid approach (Y2H) using HMGB1 and HMGB2 baits. Functional significance of this PCa HMGB interactome has been validated through expression and prognosis data available on public databases. Copy number alterations (CNA) affecting these newly described HMGB interactome components are more frequent in the most aggressive forms of PCa: those of neuroendocrine origin or castration-resistant PCa. Concordantly, adenocarcinoma PCa samples showing CNA in these genes are also associated with the worse prognosis. These findings open the way to their potential use as discriminatory biomarkers between high and low risk patients. Gene expression of a selected set of these interactome components has been analyzed by qPCR after HMGB1 and HMGB2 silencing. The data show that HMGB1 and HMGB2 control the expression of several of their interactome partners, which might contribute to the orchestrated action of these proteins in PCahttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/11/1729two hybridinteractomeprostate cancerbiomarkers
spellingShingle Aida Barreiro-Alonso
María Cámara-Quílez
Martín Salamini-Montemurri
Mónica Lamas-Maceiras
Ángel Vizoso-Vázquez
Esther Rodríguez-Belmonte
María Quindós-Varela
Olaia Martínez-Iglesias
Angélica Figueroa
María-Esperanza Cerdán
Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
Cancers
two hybrid
interactome
prostate cancer
biomarkers
title Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
title_full Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
title_fullStr Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
title_short Characterization of HMGB1/2 Interactome in Prostate Cancer by Yeast Two Hybrid Approach: Potential Pathobiological Implications
title_sort characterization of hmgb1 2 interactome in prostate cancer by yeast two hybrid approach potential pathobiological implications
topic two hybrid
interactome
prostate cancer
biomarkers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/11/11/1729
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