Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective

Over the recent years, an increasing amount of research effort has been directed toward the development and optimization of optical cell stimulation (OCS) techniques, while electrical cell stimulation (ECS) has been perfected. This article investigates the existing ECS and OCS methods from a communi...

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Main Authors: Stylianos E. Trevlakis, Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos, Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis, George K. Karagiannidis, Xianfu Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9233400/
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author Stylianos E. Trevlakis
Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos
Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis
George K. Karagiannidis
Xianfu Lei
author_facet Stylianos E. Trevlakis
Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos
Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis
George K. Karagiannidis
Xianfu Lei
author_sort Stylianos E. Trevlakis
collection DOAJ
description Over the recent years, an increasing amount of research effort has been directed toward the development and optimization of optical cell stimulation (OCS) techniques, while electrical cell stimulation (ECS) has been perfected. This article investigates the existing ECS and OCS methods from a communication perspective and, after summarizing the main breakthroughs in both fields, introduces a novel system model that treats the stimulation as a communication process. Additionally, we discuss the main particularities of ECS and OCS models and conduct a comparative analysis that quantifies the performance of the aforementioned methods based on suitable engineering metrics such as average latency, power consumption, transmission distance, as well as stimulation frequency, pulse width, and amplitude. Finally, future research directions emerge from the provided insightful discussion.
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spelling doaj.art-bf09e40e31354dfd966cd60ca2a5e57b2022-12-21T22:23:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01819225919226910.1109/ACCESS.2020.30324819233400Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication PerspectiveStylianos E. Trevlakis0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5106-7780Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-0872Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6763-7629George K. Karagiannidis3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8810-0345Xianfu Lei4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-458XDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, ThessalonikiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, ThessalonikiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, ThessalonikiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, ThessalonikiSchool of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaOver the recent years, an increasing amount of research effort has been directed toward the development and optimization of optical cell stimulation (OCS) techniques, while electrical cell stimulation (ECS) has been perfected. This article investigates the existing ECS and OCS methods from a communication perspective and, after summarizing the main breakthroughs in both fields, introduces a novel system model that treats the stimulation as a communication process. Additionally, we discuss the main particularities of ECS and OCS models and conduct a comparative analysis that quantifies the performance of the aforementioned methods based on suitable engineering metrics such as average latency, power consumption, transmission distance, as well as stimulation frequency, pulse width, and amplitude. Finally, future research directions emerge from the provided insightful discussion.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9233400/Electrical neural stimulationlatencyoptical neural stimulationoptogeneticsperformance assessmentpower consumption
spellingShingle Stylianos E. Trevlakis
Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos
Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis
George K. Karagiannidis
Xianfu Lei
Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
IEEE Access
Electrical neural stimulation
latency
optical neural stimulation
optogenetics
performance assessment
power consumption
title Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
title_full Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
title_fullStr Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
title_short Electrical vs Optical Cell Stimulation: A Communication Perspective
title_sort electrical vs optical cell stimulation a communication perspective
topic Electrical neural stimulation
latency
optical neural stimulation
optogenetics
performance assessment
power consumption
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9233400/
work_keys_str_mv AT stylianosetrevlakis electricalvsopticalcellstimulationacommunicationperspective
AT alexandrosapostolosaboulogeorgos electricalvsopticalcellstimulationacommunicationperspective
AT nestordchatzidiamantis electricalvsopticalcellstimulationacommunicationperspective
AT georgekkaragiannidis electricalvsopticalcellstimulationacommunicationperspective
AT xianfulei electricalvsopticalcellstimulationacommunicationperspective