Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report
Chocolate intoxication in small animals may be life-threatening and associated with serious morbidity and mortality. The main clinical presentations are cardio-respiratory and neurological complications. One of the most common post-mortem findings is pulmonary oedema which can be a cause of immediat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2013-02-01
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Series: | Veterinární Medicína |
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Online Access: | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201302-0008_chocolate-ingestion-induced-non-cardiogenic-pulmonary-oedema-in-a-puppy-a-case-report.php |
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author | C.F. Agudelo Z. Filipejova P. Schanilec |
author_facet | C.F. Agudelo Z. Filipejova P. Schanilec |
author_sort | C.F. Agudelo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chocolate intoxication in small animals may be life-threatening and associated with serious morbidity and mortality. The main clinical presentations are cardio-respiratory and neurological complications. One of the most common post-mortem findings is pulmonary oedema which can be a cause of immediate death. We report a case of non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema thought to be triggered by chocolate intoxication in a three-month-old puppy Dachshund dog. To the authors' knowledge this is the first time such a complication has been reported after chocolate ingestion. The history, clinical signs, diagnostic approach (radiographs, methylxanthine concentrations, electrocardiography and echocardiography), and treatment are described. The effects of a combination of methylxanthines and other triggers of non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:01:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bf0c58f668294eb2bba288eb3944730c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0375-8427 1805-9392 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:01:09Z |
publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Veterinární Medicína |
spelling | doaj.art-bf0c58f668294eb2bba288eb3944730c2023-02-23T03:50:08ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922013-02-0158210911210.17221/6703-VETMEDvet-201302-0008Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case reportC.F. Agudelo0Z. Filipejova1P. Schanilec2Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech RepublicChocolate intoxication in small animals may be life-threatening and associated with serious morbidity and mortality. The main clinical presentations are cardio-respiratory and neurological complications. One of the most common post-mortem findings is pulmonary oedema which can be a cause of immediate death. We report a case of non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema thought to be triggered by chocolate intoxication in a three-month-old puppy Dachshund dog. To the authors' knowledge this is the first time such a complication has been reported after chocolate ingestion. The history, clinical signs, diagnostic approach (radiographs, methylxanthine concentrations, electrocardiography and echocardiography), and treatment are described. The effects of a combination of methylxanthines and other triggers of non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema are discussed.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201302-0008_chocolate-ingestion-induced-non-cardiogenic-pulmonary-oedema-in-a-puppy-a-case-report.phpchocolate intoxicationnon-cardiogenic pulmonary oedemamethylxanthinesfurosemide |
spellingShingle | C.F. Agudelo Z. Filipejova P. Schanilec Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report Veterinární Medicína chocolate intoxication non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema methylxanthines furosemide |
title | Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report |
title_full | Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report |
title_fullStr | Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report |
title_short | Chocolate ingestion-induced non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy: a case report |
title_sort | chocolate ingestion induced non cardiogenic pulmonary oedema in a puppy a case report |
topic | chocolate intoxication non-cardiogenic pulmonary oedema methylxanthines furosemide |
url | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201302-0008_chocolate-ingestion-induced-non-cardiogenic-pulmonary-oedema-in-a-puppy-a-case-report.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cfagudelo chocolateingestioninducednoncardiogenicpulmonaryoedemainapuppyacasereport AT zfilipejova chocolateingestioninducednoncardiogenicpulmonaryoedemainapuppyacasereport AT pschanilec chocolateingestioninducednoncardiogenicpulmonaryoedemainapuppyacasereport |